05 January - Amelia Earhart declared dead

 

 

Amelia Earhart (1897-1937) was an American aviator and one of the most celebrated pioneers in the field of aviation. She was born on July 24, 1897, in Atchison, Kansas, USA. Amelia showed an early interest in aviation, and after her first plane ride in 1920, she was determined to become a pilot.

In 1921, Amelia Earhart began taking flying lessons and worked odd jobs to fund her passion for aviation. She set several records and achieved numerous aviation "firsts" during her career. Some of her notable accomplishments include:

1. First woman to fly solo across the Atlantic Ocean: In 1932, she became the first woman to fly solo nonstop across the Atlantic Ocean, earning her international fame and admiration.

2. First woman to fly solo from Hawaii to the U.S. mainland: In 1935, she became the first person to fly solo from Hawaii to California, setting yet another milestone in aviation history.

3. First person to fly solo across both the Atlantic and Pacific Oceans: Amelia Earhart was the first person to accomplish this feat when she successfully flew solo from Los Angeles, California, to Howland Island in the Pacific in 1937.

Unfortunately, Amelia Earhart's final flight attempt ended in tragedy. On July 2, 1937, while attempting to circumnavigate the globe by air, she disappeared over the central Pacific Ocean near Howland Island. Despite extensive search efforts, neither Amelia Earhart nor her plane were ever found. She was declared dead on 05 January 1939.

Her disappearance remains one of the greatest unsolved mysteries in aviation history, and it has led to numerous theories and speculations about what happened during her ill-fated flight. Despite her untimely end, Amelia Earhart's legacy continues to inspire generations of aviators, particularly women, to pursue careers in aviation and break barriers in a field that was once dominated by men. Her pioneering spirit and contributions to aviation have left a lasting impact on the world.

05 January - Mansoor Ali Khan Pataudi birth anniversary

 

Mansoor Ali Khan Pataudi, also known as Tiger Pataudi, was an Indian cricketer and one of the country's most successful cricket captains. He was born on 05 January 1941, in Bhopal, British India. Pataudi played as a right-handed batsman and a right-arm medium bowler. He made his Test debut for India at the age of 21 in 1961.

Pataudi captained the Indian cricket team in 40 Test matches, making him the youngest captain in the history of Indian cricket at the time, as he took over the captaincy at the age of 21. Despite losing vision in one eye due to an injury, he continued to play cricket at the highest level.

Mansoor Ali Khan Pataudi married Bollywood actress Sharmila Tagore, and their son, Saif Ali Khan, later became a well-known actor in the Indian film industry.

Mansoor Ali Khan Pataudi passed away on 22 September 2011, at the age of 70. His contributions to Indian cricket and his legacy as a captain and player are remembered in the history of the sport in India.

05 January - Shah Jahan birth anniversary

 

Shah Jahan was the fifth ruler of the Mughal Empire in India, born on 05 January 1592, in Lahore, present-day Pakistan. His birth name was Khurram. He was the son of Emperor Jahangir and the grandson of Akbar the Great. Shah Jahan became the Mughal emperor in 1628 after a series of power struggles within the royal family.

One of the most notable aspects of Shah Jahan's reign was his deep love for his wife Mumtaz Mahal. When she died during childbirth in 1631, Shah Jahan was grief-stricken and commissioned the construction of the Taj Mahal as a mausoleum to honor her memory.

Shah Jahan ruled for about 30 years but faced challenges from his own sons. In 1658, he was deposed and imprisoned by his son Aurangzeb. Shah Jahan spent the last years of his life in captivity, gazing at the Taj Mahal from the Agra Fort, where he died on 22 January 1666.

 

05 January - National Bird Day USA

 

National Bird Day is generally celebrated on January 5th each year in USA. The day is observed to appreciate and raise awareness about wild birds, their conservation, and their habitats. It is a time to reflect on the importance of protecting bird species and their environments.

People participate in various activities on National Bird Day, including birdwatching, educational programs, and conservation initiatives. The day serves as a reminder of the ecological role of birds, their beauty, and the need to address challenges such as habitat loss, climate change, and other threats that impact bird populations globally.

It's important to note that National Bird Day may be celebrated on different dates in various countries, and some countries may have their own specific days dedicated to the appreciation and conservation of birds.

 

05 January - Zulfikar Ali Bhutto birth anniversary

 

Zulfikar Ali Bhutto, a Pakistani politician who served as the Prime Minister of Pakistan, was born on 05 January 1928. He was the founder of the Pakistan People's Party (PPP) and played a significant role in the country's political landscape.

Zulfikar Ali Bhutto was executed on 04 April 1979, after being convicted of conspiracy to commit murder. His death marked a tumultuous chapter in Pakistan's history, and he remains a controversial and influential figure in the country's political legacy.

 

05 January - George Reeves birth anniversary

 

George Reeves, whose birth name was George Keefer Brewer, was an American actor best known for his role as Superman in the 1950s television series "Adventures of Superman." He was born on January 5, 1914, in Woolstock, Iowa, USA.

George Reeves tragically passed away on June 16, 1959, at the age of 45. The circumstances surrounding his death remain a subject of controversy and mystery. While officially ruled a suicide, there have been speculations and conspiracy theories surrounding the events leading to his death.

05 January - Stephen Decatur birth anniversary

 

Stephen Decatur was a prominent United States Navy commodore known for his heroic actions during the Barbary Wars and the War of 1812. He was born on 05 January 1779, in Sinepuxent, Maryland, and he died on 22 March 1820. Stephen Decatur played a significant role in early American naval history and is remembered for his bravery and leadership.

05 January - Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj captured the Salhar region from the Mughals in 1671

 

Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj, the founder of the Maratha Empire, undertook various military campaigns to establish and expand his kingdom. The capture of the Salher region from the Mughals is indeed a historical event associated with Shivaji's military endeavors.

Salher is a fort located in the Nashik district of Maharashtra, India. Shivaji Maharaj captured Salher from the Mughals on 05 January 1671. This victory was part of his broader efforts to establish an independent Maratha state and resist Mughal domination in the region. The successful capture of Salher contributed to the expansion of the Maratha territory.

Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj is remembered not only for his military prowess but also for his administrative skills and efforts in building a strong and resilient kingdom. The Maratha Empire played a crucial role in shaping the political landscape of India during the 17th century.