19 November - Keshav Chandra Sen birth anniversary

 

Keshub Chunder Sen, also spelled as Keshav Chandra Sen, was a prominent Bengali scholar and reformer who played a key role in the Brahmo Samaj, a socio-religious reform movement in India. He was born on 19 November 1838. Keshub Chunder Sen passed away on 08 January 1884.

Sen was a charismatic leader and a disciple of Debendranath Tagore, one of the founders of the Brahmo Samaj. He later went on to lead the movement and introduced various reforms, emphasizing monotheism, social equality, and the importance of reason in religion. Keshub Chunder Sen's ideas and contributions had a significant impact on the social and religious landscape of 19th-century India.

19 November - WORLD HERITAGE WEEK

 

World Heritage Week is celebrated annually from November 19 to November 25. During this week, various events and activities are organized worldwide to raise awareness about the importance of protecting and preserving cultural and natural heritage.

The idea behind World Heritage Week is to promote a sense of collective responsibility for safeguarding the world's cultural and natural treasures. It is an opportunity to engage communities, organizations, and individuals in discussions and actions that contribute to the conservation and appreciation of heritage sites.

The concept of World Heritage Week is closely associated with the UNESCO World Heritage program. UNESCO (United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization) designates certain sites as World Heritage Sites based on their cultural, natural, or mixed (both cultural and natural) significance. These sites are considered to be of outstanding value to humanity.

During World Heritage Week, activities may include educational programs, guided tours of heritage sites, workshops, seminars, and other events aimed at fostering a deeper understanding of the importance of preserving and celebrating our shared heritage. It's an opportunity to celebrate the diversity of cultures and ecosystems across the globe while emphasizing the need for sustainable conservation efforts.

19 November - World Toilet Day

 

World Toilet Day is observed annually on November 19. It is an international day of awareness and action to draw attention to the global sanitation crisis and the importance of access to clean and safe toilets. The day aims to break the silence around sanitation issues and raise awareness about the billions of people worldwide who still lack access to proper sanitation facilities.

World Toilet Day focuses on the importance of sanitation in reducing disease, improving health, and enhancing the overall quality of life. It also advocates for the sustainable management of sanitation resources and the need for better sanitation infrastructure.

The United Nations officially designated November 19 as World Toilet Day to align with Sustainable Development Goal 6 (SDG 6), which aims to ensure availability and sustainable management of water and sanitation for all. The day serves as a reminder of the urgent need to address sanitation challenges globally and to work towards achieving universal access to sanitation by 2030.

 

19 November - World Citizen Day

 

World Citizen Day is an annual celebration observed on November 19th of every year. Being a citizen of the world makes a closer bonding with people of different cultures, religions, races, and locations. It makes every citizen of the world know every other citizen of the world in the better way possible. The day is celebrated to provide a chance for the people to understand and recognize different kinds of people and their actions.

Learn to know about the different sections of the world and the people living, their customs, tradition, language, religion, race, and more. Encourage people around you to let them think that the whole world is one. It is the sole duty of every citizen to know about the importance of integration, unity, and brotherhood. Make people understand that humanity and human bonding are the ones that unite all of us. Share your celebrations and thoughts on social media using the hashtag #WorldCitizenDay.

19 November - Rani Lakshmibai birth anniversary

 

Rani Lakshmibai, born on November 19, 1828, was the Queen of the Maratha-ruled state of Jhansi in North India. A courageous and inspirational figure, she played a crucial role in the Indian Rebellion of 1857 against British rule. Known for her military prowess and leadership, Rani Lakshmibai fought valiantly to defend her kingdom.

Her efforts to resist British annexation of Jhansi became legendary. Unfortunately, her life was cut short, and she died on June 18, 1858, during the Battle of Gwalior. Despite her untimely death, Rani Lakshmibai's legacy endures as a symbol of bravery and resistance in the history of India's struggle for independence. She is fondly remembered as the "Rani of Jhansi" and remains an icon of courage and determination.

19 November - National Integration Day

National Integration Day is observed in India on November 19th every year. This day is also known as "Quami Ekta Divas" in Hindi. It commemorates the birth anniversary of the first woman Prime Minister of India, Indira Gandhi, who played a significant role in promoting national integration and unity in the country.

The day is dedicated to promoting the importance of national integration, social harmony, and the unity of the diverse communities and regions in India. It serves as a reminder of the country's commitment to fostering a sense of oneness and solidarity among its people, irrespective of their cultural, linguistic, religious, or regional differences.

On National Integration Day, various events and activities are organized across the nation to promote the values of unity, peace, and understanding. These activities may include seminars, workshops, cultural programs, and initiatives that aim to bridge divides and promote communal harmony. The day encourages people to come together and work towards a more cohesive and integrated society, respecting and celebrating India's rich cultural diversity.

19 November - Shri Siddhivinayak Ganapati Mandir

 

Shri Siddhivinayak Ganapati Mandir, commonly known as Siddhivinayak Temple, is one of the most famous and revered Hindu temples located in Mumbai, Maharashtra, India. It is dedicated to Lord Ganesha, who is popularly worshiped as the remover of obstacles and the god of beginnings in Hindu mythology.

Key features of the Siddhivinayak Temple:

1. History: The temple was originally built in the early 19th century by Laxman Vithu and Deubai Patil, who were fervent Ganesha devotees. The construction of the temple was completed in 19 November 1801. Over the years, the temple has undergone renovations and expansions to accommodate the growing number of devotees.

2. Idol: The main deity of the temple is Lord Ganesha, represented in the form of a black stone idol with a trunk turned to the right. The idol is adorned with a lotus and other ornaments and is placed in a sanctum sanctorum.

3. Architecture: The temple's architecture is a blend of traditional Indian temple style and modern elements. The wooden doors of the sanctum are intricately carved with images of Ashtavinayak, the eight manifestations of Ganesha in Maharashtra.

4. Festivals: The temple attracts a large number of devotees, especially during the Ganesh Chaturthi festival, which is celebrated with great enthusiasm in Mumbai and Maharashtra. The temple is beautifully decorated during this time, and a grand procession takes place when the Ganesha idol is taken for immersion in water.

5. Visitors: People from all walks of life, celebrities, politicians, and tourists visit the Siddhivinayak Temple seeking blessings from Lord Ganesha. The temple's popularity and significance have grown over the years, making it one of the most visited religious sites in Mumbai.

6. Social Initiatives: The temple trust is involved in several charitable and social initiatives, providing support to various causes and community development projects.

 

19 November - Salil Chowdhury birth anniversary

 

 

Salil Chowdhury (19 November 1925 – 5 September 1995) was an Indian music director, songwriter, lyricist, writer and poet who predominantly composed for Bengali, Hindi and Malayalam films. He composed music for films in 13 languages. This includes over 75 Hindi films, 41 Bengali films, 27 Malayalam films, and a few Marathi, Tamil, Telugu, Kannada, Gujarati, Odia and Assamese films. His musical ability was widely recognised and acknowledged in the Indian film industry. He was an accomplished composer and arranger who was proficient in several musical instruments, including flute, the piano, and the esraj. He was also widely acclaimed and admired for his inspirational and original poetry in Bengali.

The first Bengali film for which Chowdhury composed music was Paribortan, released in 1949. Mahabharati, released in 1994, was the last of the 41 Bengali films where he rendered his music. He is affectionately called Salilda by his admirers