18 July : Oommen Chandy death anniversary

 

 

Oommen Chandy (31 October 1943 – 18 July 2023) was an Indian politician and statesman who served as the tenth Chief Minister of Kerala, from 2004 to 2006 and again from 2011 to 2016. He was also leader of the opposition in the Kerala Legislative Assembly from 2006 to 2011. He represented Puthuppally constituency as a member of the Legislative Assembly (MLA) in the State Assembly from 1970 until his death in 2023. He was the longest serving MLA in the Kerala Legislative Assembly and also the longest-serving MLA of any legislative assembly in the history of India. He is the only Indian chief minister to achieve award for public service from the United Nations.He was a senior leader of the Indian National Congress party. 

Congress veteran and former Kerala chief minister Oommen Chandy passed away on 18 July 2023, He was 79 years old.

The stamp was issued as part of Oommen Chandy's completion of 50 years as a member of the Legislative Assembly, the stamps prepared under the My Stamp project.

18 July - Vellore Lakshmanaswamy Mudaliar Ethiraj birth anniversary

 

Vellore Lakshmanaswamy Ethiraj (18 July 1890 – 18 August 1960) was an Indian lawyer and philanthropist who founded Ethiraj College for Women, a college in Chennai, India.He was the first Indian to be appointed as Crown Prosecutor by the British Raj. He also served as the President of the Madras Bar Association.

Ethiraj was born on 18 July 1890 in a Tuluva Vellala (Agamudaya)Mudaliar family of Vellore and was born to Lakshmanaswamy and Ammayi Ammal. V. L. Ethiraj received his undergraduate degree from Presidency College, Chennai and received his law degree from Trinity College Dublin.[citation needed]

One of Ethiraj's successes was the Lakshmikanthan murder case, which he successfully fought in defense of Tamil actors M. K. Thyagaraja Bhagavathar and N. S. Krishnan.[citation needed] His advocacy was described by C. P. Ramaswami Iyer as "a marvel of the 20th century"

18 July - The Universities of Calcutta, Mumbai and Madras were established in 1857

 The Universities of Calcutta, Mumbai, and Madras are some of the oldest and most prestigious universities in India. Here's a brief overview of each university:

 

1. University of Calcutta:

• The University of Calcutta, also known as Calcutta University, was established in 1857.
• It is located in Kolkata, West Bengal, India.
• It is one of the first modern universities in India and played a significant role in the development of higher education in the country during the British colonial period.
• The university offers a wide range of undergraduate, postgraduate, and doctoral programs in various fields of study.
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2. University of Mumbai:

• The University of Mumbai, formerly known as the University of Bombay, was founded in 1857.
• It is located in Mumbai, Maharashtra, India.
• Like the University of Calcutta, it was also one of the first three universities established in India during the British colonial era.
• The University of Mumbai is one of the largest universities in the world in terms of the number of students enrolled and the courses offered.
• It provides education in various disciplines, including arts, science, commerce, engineering, medicine, and law.
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3. University of Madras:

• The University of Madras, now known as the University of Madras, was established in 1857.
• It is located in Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India.
• It was the third university established in India after the universities of Calcutta and Bombay.
• The University of Madras has a rich history and has been a prominent center for higher education and research in southern India.
• The university offers a wide range of courses in humanities, social sciences, natural sciences, and other fields.

All three universities have had a profound impact on the education system in India and have produced numerous scholars, intellectuals, and leaders in various fields. They continue to be esteemed institutions of higher learning in the country

18 July - Bishnu Dey birth anniversary

 

Bishnu Dey (1909-1982) was a prominent Bengali poet, writer, essayist, and literary critic from India. He is considered one of the most important figures in modern Bengali literature and played a significant role in the literary and cultural movements of his time.

Born on December 18, 1909, in Calcutta (now Kolkata), Bishnu Dey was influenced by the changing social and political landscape of India during the early 20th century. He was associated with the literary group known as "Kallol," which was instrumental in modernizing Bengali poetry and literature.

Bishnu Dey's poetry is known for its lyrical quality and deep philosophical insights. He experimented with various poetic forms and themes, touching on love, nature, spirituality, and the human condition. Some of his notable poetry collections include "Smriti Satta Bhavishyat," "Probhu Nasta Hoe Jay," and "Ulanga Raja."

Apart from poetry, Bishnu Dey also wrote essays and literary critiques that contributed to the development of Bengali literary criticism. He was an influential figure in promoting modernism and encouraging young poets and writers.

Bishnu Dey's contributions to Bengali literature earned him several accolades, including the Rabindra Puraskar, Sahitya Akademi Award, and the Padma Bhushan, one of India's highest civilian honors.

Throughout his life, Bishnu Dey remained engaged with various literary and cultural organizations, leaving an indelible mark on Bengali literature. His works continue to be celebrated and studied by literature enthusiasts in Bengal and beyond.