30 November - Mark Twain birth anniversary

 

Mark Twain, born Samuel Langhorne Clemens on November 30, 1835, in Florida, Missouri, was one of the most prominent American writers of the late 19th and early 20th centuries. He gained fame for his wit and satire, which he used to critique the societal norms and values of his time.

Twain's works often reflected his experiences growing up in the Mississippi River town of Hannibal, Missouri. He worked as a riverboat pilot on the Mississippi River before becoming a journalist and eventually a full-time writer.

Some of his most famous works include "The Adventures of Tom Sawyer" (1876) and its sequel "Adventures of Huckleberry Finn" (1885), both of which are considered classics of American literature. "The Prince and the Pauper" (1881), "A Connecticut Yankee in King Arthur's Court" (1889), and "The Adventures of Tom Sawyer" are among his other notable novels.

Twain was not only a writer but also a social critic and lecturer. He traveled extensively and often gave lectures that were both humorous and thought-provoking.

Towards the end of his life, Twain suffered from various health issues, including heart problems and bouts of depression. He passed away on April 21, 1910, at the age of 74, at his residence in Redding, Connecticut. Twain's legacy endures through his literary works, which continue to be studied, appreciated, and enjoyed by readers around the world.

 

30 November - National Day also known as St. Andrew's Day in Scotland

 

Scotland celebrates St. Andrew's Day as its national day. St. Andrew is the patron saint of Scotland, and St. Andrew's Day falls on November 30th. The day is a celebration of Scottish culture, heritage, and the contributions of St. Andrew to the country.

While it's not a public holiday in Scotland, St. Andrew's Day is marked with various events and festivities, including traditional music and dance, parades, and the lighting of bonfires. The Saltire, the national flag of Scotland, features a white diagonal cross on a blue background, representing the cross on which St. Andrew is believed to have been crucified. The Saltire is prominently displayed during the celebrations.

30 November - Jagadish Chandra Bose birth anniversary

 

Sir Jagadish Chandra Bose was born on November 30, 1858, and he passed away on November 23, 1937. He was a renowned Indian scientist, physicist, biologist, biophysicist, and botanist who made significant contributions to various fields. Bose is particularly known for his work in the area of plant science and for demonstrating that plants and animals share much in common in their physiological processes. He is also credited with the development of the crescograph, a device for measuring plant growth.

30 November - Independence Day Yemen

 

Yemen celebrates its Independence Day on November 30th. This day commemorates the end of British colonial rule in the region. On November 30, 1967, the last British troops withdrew from what was then known as the Aden Protectorate, marking the establishment of the People's Republic of South Yemen (now part of the unified Republic of Yemen).

The independence of South Yemen from British colonial administration was a significant event in Yemen's history. Later, North Yemen and South Yemen unified in 1990 to form the present-day Republic of Yemen. Independence Day in Yemen is a national holiday marked by various events and celebrations, including parades, cultural activities, and patriotic displays. It is a time for Yemenis to reflect on their history, honor their struggle for independence, and celebrate their national unity.

30 November - Independence Day of Barbados

 

Barbados celebrates its Independence Day on November 30th. This day marks the anniversary of the country gaining independence from British rule in 1966. On November 30, 1966, Barbados ceased to be a British colony and became an independent sovereign state within the Commonwealth of Nations.

Independence Day in Barbados is a national holiday, and celebrations typically include parades, cultural events, ceremonies, and various festivities. The day is an occasion for Barbadians to reflect on their history, culture, and national identity, as well as to celebrate their achievements as an independent nation.