14 February - The Presentation of Jesus at the Temple

 

The Presentation of Jesus at the Temple, also known as the Purification of the Blessed Virgin Mary, Candlemas, or the Feast of the Presentation, is a Christian feast that commemorates an event described in the Gospel of Luke (Luke 2:22–40).

According to the biblical account, Mary and Joseph, in obedience to the Jewish law, took the infant Jesus to the Temple in Jerusalem 40 days after his birth. This ritual was a part of the purification process for Mary after childbirth, as well as the presentation of the firstborn male child. The Gospel of Luke states that they brought two turtledoves or pigeons as an offering.

During their visit to the Temple, Mary and Joseph encountered two significant figures: Simeon and Anna. Simeon, described as a devout and righteous man, recognized the infant Jesus as the Messiah and prophesied about him. Anna, an elderly prophetess, also praised Jesus and spoke of him to all who were looking forward to the redemption of Jerusalem.

The Presentation of Jesus at the Temple is traditionally on  02 February exactly 40 days after Christmas. This day is also known as Candlemas, as candles are often blessed during the religious ceremonies, symbolizing Jesus as the Light of the World.

In some Christian traditions, this feast holds special significance and is celebrated with processions, liturgical events, and the blessing of candles. The presentation of Jesus at the Temple represents an important moment in the Christian narrative, highlighting the fulfillment of Old Testament prophecies and the recognition of Jesus as the fulfillment of God's promises.

 

14 February - Alexander Graham Bell Applied For A Patent For The Telephone

 

 

Alexander Graham Bell applied for the patent for the invention of the telephone on February 14, 1876. His patent, titled "Improvements in Telegraphy," was filed with the United States Patent Office. Bell was awarded the patent on March 7, 1876. The telephone was a groundbreaking invention that revolutionized communication, allowing people to transmit voice over long distances and contributing significantly to the development of modern telecommunications.

14 February - Statehood Day Oregon

 

Oregon Statehood Day is celebrated on February 14th each year. On February 14, 1859, Oregon officially became the 33rd state to join the United States. This day marks the anniversary of Oregon's admission into the Union. Residents of Oregon use this occasion to celebrate their state's history, culture, and achievements. Statehood Day may be observed with various events, ceremonies, and community activities that highlight the significance of Oregon's entry into the United States. It's a time for reflection on the state's past and a celebration of its contributions to the nation.

14 February - Herbert Aaron Hauptman birth anniversary

 

Herbert Aaron Hauptman (February 14, 1917 – October 23, 2011) was an American mathematician and crystallographer. He shared the Nobel Prize in Chemistry in 1985 with Jerome Karle for their development of mathematical methods for deducing the molecular structure of chemical compounds from X-ray diffraction data.

Hauptman and Karle's work was particularly influential in the field of crystallography, providing a powerful mathematical approach to determine the three-dimensional structures of crystals. This methodology had significant applications in understanding the structures of biological macromolecules, such as proteins and nucleic acids, which are crucial for advancements in fields like biochemistry and drug discovery.

Hauptman's contributions to crystallography had a lasting impact on scientific research, and his work is widely recognized for its importance in the understanding of molecular structures.

 

14 February - Arizona Statehood Day

 

Arizona Statehood Day is celebrated on February 14th each year. On February 14, 1912, Arizona officially became the 48th state to join the United States. This day commemorates the state's admission into the Union. It's a time for residents of Arizona to reflect on their state's history, culture, and contributions to the nation. Statehood Day in Arizona may be marked by various events, ceremonies, and activities organized to honor the state's heritage and progress since becoming a part of the United States.

14 February - Madhubala birth anniversary

 

Madhubala, whose real name was Mumtaz Jehan Begum Dehlavi, was a prominent Indian film actress in the Hindi film industry. She was born on 14 February 1933, in Delhi, British India.

Madhubala's career spanned from the early 1940s to the late 1950s, and she is widely regarded as one of the most beautiful and iconic actresses in Indian cinema. Unfortunately, her life was cut short due to a congenital heart condition, and she passed away on 23 February 1969, at the age of 36. Despite her relatively short life, Madhubala left an indelible mark on the history of Indian cinema with her talent and timeless beauty.

14 February - Basant Panchami - Hindu festival

 

Basant Panchami, also known as Saraswati Puja, is a Hindu festival that marks the arrival of spring. It is typically celebrated on the fifth day (Panchami) of the Hindu calendar month of Magha, which usually falls in January or February of the Gregorian calendar. In 2024, Basant Panchami is on February 14th.

The festival is dedicated to the goddess Saraswati, who is the goddess of knowledge, wisdom, music, and the arts. People celebrate Basant Panchami by wearing yellow attire, flying kites, and visiting temples dedicated to Saraswati. In educational institutions, particularly schools and colleges, Saraswati Puja is often organized with special prayers and cultural events.

One of the significant customs during Basant Panchami is the worship of Saraswati, where students, artists, and musicians seek her blessings for success in their endeavors. Yellow flowers, clothing, and decorations are associated with this festival, symbolizing the vibrancy and energy of spring.

 

14 February - Heikki Klemetti birth anniversary

 

Heikki Klemetti (February 14, 1876 – February 3, 1953) was indeed a Finnish composer. He is known for his contributions to Finnish classical music during the early 20th century. Klemetti was part of the generation of composers that followed the famous Finnish composer Jean Sibelius.

Key points about Heikki Klemetti:

1. Musical Style: Heikki Klemetti's music is characterized by its romantic and nationalistic elements, which were common in Finnish classical music during his time. He was influenced by the natural beauty and folklore of Finland.

2. Compositions: Klemetti composed orchestral works, chamber music, choral compositions, and vocal pieces. Some of his notable compositions include symphonies, orchestral tone poems, and songs.

3. Teaching: In addition to his work as a composer, Klemetti was a respected music educator. He taught composition at the Sibelius Academy in Helsinki, where he influenced the next generation of Finnish composers.

4. Legacy: While Heikki Klemetti's compositions may not be as widely recognized internationally as those of Sibelius, he made valuable contributions to Finnish classical music and played a role in shaping the country's musical identity.

Heikki Klemetti's music continues to be appreciated by those interested in Finnish classical music, and his work reflects the rich musical tradition of Finland during the late 19th and early 20th centuries.

27 February - Shyama Charan Shukla death anniversary

 

 

Shyama Charan Shukla (27 February 1925 – 14 February 2007)was an Indian National Congress politician and thrice Chief Minister of Madhya Pradesh.

Shyama Charan Shukla was first elected as a member of the Madhya Pradesh Legislative Assembly from Rajim in 1957. He was re-elected from the same seat in 1962, 1967, 1972, 1990, 1993 and 1998.He lost from Rajim in 1977.

Shukla served as the Chief Minister of Madhya Pradesh on three occasions - 1969-72, 1975–77 and 1989-90.

In 1999, he was elected as a Member of Parliament in the Lok Sabha from Mahasamund, and served till 2004. He died on 14 February 2007

India Post issued a postage stamp depicting his photo on 09 March 2012 as a memorial.