Chittaranjan Das, popularly known as Deshbandhu (Friend of the Nation), was born on 05 November 1870, and passed away on 16 June 1925. He was a prominent Indian politician, lawyer, and freedom fighter during the Indian independence movement. Das played a crucial role in the early 20th-century Bengal politics and was a prominent leader of the Swaraj Party in Bengal, advocating for self-governance and independence from British rule.
Educated in England, Das earned a degree in law and began his career as a successful lawyer in Calcutta (now Kolkata). He soon became involved in the nationalist movement and emerged as a fervent advocate for Indian self-rule. He was deeply influenced by Mahatma Gandhi and collaborated closely with him on various political campaigns, including the Non-Cooperation Movement.
As a leader, Das was known for his integrity, eloquence, and commitment to social justice. He championed the cause of civil liberties and fought against social discrimination. Das also played a pivotal role in resolving conflicts within the Indian National Congress (INC) and was elected its president in 1921. His efforts to bridge the gap between moderate and radical factions within the Congress were instrumental in shaping its policies during that period.
Chittaranjan Das's untimely death in 1925 was a significant loss to the Indian nationalist movement. His legacy as a visionary leader and staunch advocate for freedom and justice remains an inspiration to generations of Indians striving for a more equitable and independent nation.
