11 December - Subramania Bharati birth anniversary

 

C. Subramania Bharathi(11 December 1882 – 11 September 1921) was a Tamil writer, poet, journalist, Indian independence activist, social reformer and polyglot. He was bestowed the title "Bharathi" for his excellence in poetry. He was a pioneer of modern Tamil poetry and is considered one of the greatest Tamil literary figures of all time. He is popularly known by his mononymous title "Bharathi/ Bharathiyaar," and also by the other title "Mahakavi Bharathi" ("the great poet Bharathi"). His numerous works included fiery songs kindling patriotism during the Indian Independence movement.He fought for the emancipation of women, against child marriage, vehemently opposed the caste system, and stood for reforming society and religion. He was also in solidarity with Dalits and Muslims.

10 December - The Indian Military Academy inaugurated in 1932

 

The Indian Military Academy (IMA) was formally inaugurated on December 10, 1932 by Field Marshal Sir Philip W. ChetwodeLocated in Dehradun, Uttarakhand, India.Field Marshal Chetwode played a key role in the establishment of the IMA and its early development. He served as the first Commandant of the Indian Military Academy. Field Marshal Sir Philip W. Chetwode was a distinguished British military officer who had a significant impact on the training and development of the Indian Army. His involvement in the inauguration of the IMA marked the beginning of the academy's role in producing officers for the Indian Army, contributing to the country's defense ca

The IMA is an officer training academy for the Indian Army. It serves as the primary training institution for officers of the Indian Army.

The establishment of the IMA was a significant step in the development of the Indian Army, providing a centralized training facility for officers. Over the years, the academy has played a crucial role in shaping the leadership of the Indian military.

The IMA's inauguration marked an important milestone in the history of the Indian armed forces, contributing to the professional development and training of officers who go on to serve in various capacities within the Indian Army.

 

10 December - Veer Narayan Singh

 

Veer Narayan Singh was a prominent figure in the Indian Rebellion of 1857 against British rule. He was born on 23 June 1795, in Sonakhan, Chhattisgarh, India, and belonged to a noble family.

Veer Narayan Singh played a crucial role in the First War of Indian Independence (also known as the Sepoy Mutiny or Indian Rebellion of 1857). He was the chief of the small state of Sonakhan and was known for his valor and leadership qualities. Singh took a stand against the British East India Company and resisted their rule.

During the rebellion, he led a group of fighters and engaged in various skirmishes against the British forces. However, in 1858, the British managed to capture him. He faced a trial and was sentenced to life imprisonment. Veer Narayan Singh died in British captivity on 10 December 1857.

His legacy lives on as a symbol of resistance against colonial oppression, and he is remembered as a hero in the history of the Indian independence movement. Various monuments and memorials have been dedicated to him in Chhattisgarh to honor his contributions and sacrifice.

 

10 December - International Animal Rights Day

 

International Animal Rights Day is observed annually on December 10th. This day is dedicated to raising awareness about the rights and well-being of animals worldwide. It serves as a reminder of the importance of treating animals with compassion, respect, and kindness.

Animal rights advocates and organizations use this day to educate the public about issues related to animal welfare, animal cruelty, and the ethical treatment of animals. Activities on International Animal Rights Day may include educational events, protests against animal cruelty, campaigns to promote vegetarian or vegan lifestyles, and efforts to strengthen legal protections for animals.

The day emphasizes the need for individuals, communities, and governments to work together to create a world where animals are treated with dignity and are free from unnecessary suffering.

 

10 December - Ashok Kumar death anniversary

 

Ashok Kumar, born as Kumudlal Ganguly, was a legendary Indian actor who made significant contributions to the Indian film industry.

• Birth Date: Ashok Kumar was born on 13 October  1911.

• Death Date: He passed away on 10 December 2001.

Key Points:

• Pioneering Actor: Ashok Kumar is often regarded as one of the pioneering actors in Indian cinema. He began his acting career in the 1930s, and over the decades, he appeared in numerous films, making him one of the most iconic and versatile actors in Indian film history.

• Versatility: Ashok Kumar was known for his versatility and ability to excel in a wide range of roles, from romantic leads to character roles. He played both comic and serious characters with equal finesse.

• Iconic Films: Some of his most famous films include "Kismet" (1943), which was one of the earliest blockbusters in Indian cinema, "Naya Sansar" (1941), and "Bandhan" (1940).

• Awards and Honors: Ashok Kumar received several awards during his career, including the Filmfare Lifetime Achievement Award. He was honored with the Padma Bhushan, one of India's highest civilian awards, in 1999.

• Legacy: His contributions to Indian cinema have left a lasting legacy, and he is remembered as the "Dada Muni" of Indian cinema. Ashok Kumar's work and influence continue to inspire generations of actors.

Ashok Kumar's long and illustrious career in Indian cinema made him a beloved figure and a true legend of the industry.

 

10 December - Prafulla Chand Chaki birth anniversary

 

Prafulla Chaki was born on 10 December 1888, and he passed away on 02 May 1908. He was an Indian revolutionary and a member of the Jugantar group, which played a significant role in the Indian independence movement against British colonial rule. Prafulla Chaki is known for his involvement in the attempted assassination of Kingsford, a British magistrate, along with Khudiram Bose. The assassination attempt took place on April 30, 1908, and Chaki died by suicide following the incident.

09 December - Sonia Gandhi birthday

 

Sonia Gandhi, born Edvige Antonia Albina Màino on 09 December 1946, is an Italian-born Indian politician and the widow of Rajiv Gandhi, who was a former Prime Minister of India. After the assassination of her husband in 1991, Sonia Gandhi initially remained away from politics. However, she later became involved and assumed a prominent role in the Indian National Congress (INC), the political party to which her husband and mother-in-law, Indira Gandhi, belonged.

Sonia Gandhi has served as the president of the Indian National Congress, one of the major political parties in India, for several terms. She played a crucial role in the party's leadership, particularly during challenging times. Under her leadership, the Congress party achieved success in the 2004 and 2009 general elections, leading to the formation of the United Progressive Alliance (UPA) government with Sonia Gandhi initially choosing not to become the Prime Minister.

 

09 December - Tanzania Independence Day

 

Tanzania celebrates its Independence Day on December 9th. This day commemorates the country's independence from British colonial rule, which was achieved on 09 December 1961. The process of gaining independence was relatively peaceful, and Tanganyika, as it was known at the time, became a sovereign nation.

Tanzania's first Prime Minister, Julius Nyerere, played a key role in the independence movement, and he became the country's first President after independence. Later, in 1964, Tanganyika merged with Zanzibar to form the United Republic of Tanzania. Consequently, Independence Day is an important national holiday in Tanzania, marked by various events, ceremonies, and celebrations across the country.

09 December - Surdas birth anniversary

 

Surdas, also known as Sant Surdas, was a 15th-century Hindu devotional poet and singer. He is celebrated for his beautiful and spiritually uplifting poems and songs dedicated to Lord Krishna. Surdas was born on  09December 1478, in Sihi, a village near Delhi, India.

Surdas is renowned for his devotion to Lord Krishna and is considered one of the prominent poets of the Bhakti movement, which emphasized a deep, personal connection with the divine through devotion and love. His compositions, which were primarily in the Braj Bhasha language, reflect his love for Lord Krishna and are filled with stories and praises of the deity. Some of his most famous works include the "Sursagar," a collection of his songs and poems.

Surdas' poetry and music continue to be cherished and sung by devotees and artists, making a lasting impact on the culture and spiritual traditions of India. His contributions to devotional literature and the arts remain influential and highly regarded to this day.

09 December - Sri Lanka Navy Day

 

Many nations around the world observe some kind of Armed Forces Day to honor their military forces. This day is not to be confused with Veterans Day or Memorial Day.

In Sri Lanka each armed services celebrates its own Army Day (10 October), the Navy Day (9 December) and the Air Force Day (2 March) respectively. However all armed services celebrate Independence Day (4 February) with a military parade in which they display their full colours.Since 2010, the armed services also hold parades on Victory and Remembrance Day (18 May), in honour of the armed forces fallen, heroes and veterans of the Sri Lankan Civil War.