11 January - Eugenio María de Hostos Day

 

Eugenio María de Hostos Day is celebrated in Puerto Rico on 11 January to honor the life and legacy of Eugenio María de Hostos (1839–1903), a distinguished educator, writer, and advocate for social reform and human rights. Known as "El Ciudadano de América" (The Citizen of the Americas), Hostos dedicated his life to the fight for justice, education, and the liberation of oppressed peoples.

Born in Mayagüez, Puerto Rico, Hostos was a staunch supporter of Puerto Rican independence and a key figure in the broader struggle for the emancipation of Caribbean and Latin American countries. He championed the abolition of slavery, equal rights for women, and educational reform, emphasizing secular, inclusive, and practical education as a tool for societal progress. His writings and teachings left an enduring impact on educational systems across Latin America.

In Puerto Rico, Eugenio María de Hostos Day is a public holiday, celebrated with educational programs, cultural activities, and reflections on his contributions to the island and the world. His ideals continue to inspire movements for social justice and equality, making this day a poignant reminder of his enduring legacy.