List of days of the year

19 October - Matangini Hazra birth anniversary

 


Matangini Hazra, born on October 19, 1870, in the village of Hogla, Bengal Presidency, British India, and died on September 29, 1942, in Tamluk, West Bengal, was a prominent female freedom fighter in the Indian independence movement. She is remembered for her courage and dedication to the cause of Indian independence from British colonial rule.

Key points about Matangini Hazra:

  1. Role in the Independence Movement: Matangini Hazra played a significant role in the Indian independence movement, particularly during the Civil Disobedience Movement and the Quit India Movement. She actively participated in protests, marches, and demonstrations against British rule.

  2. Nonviolent Resistance: Hazra was known for her commitment to nonviolent resistance and was often seen leading groups of women in protest marches, waving the Indian flag and singing patriotic songs.

  3. The Tamluk Shooting: One of the most notable incidents in Matangini Hazra's life occurred on September 29, 1942. She led a procession in Tamluk, West Bengal, during the Quit India Movement. When the police ordered the procession to disperse, she continued marching, carrying the national flag. Hazra was shot by the police while bravely advancing with the flag, and she succumbed to her injuries, becoming a symbol of the Indian struggle for freedom.

  4. Legacy: Matangini Hazra is revered as a martyr of the Indian independence movement and a symbol of women's contributions to the struggle for freedom. She remains an inspirational figure in Indian history, especially for her dedication to nonviolent protest and her courage in the face of adversity.

Matangini Hazra's life and sacrifice continue to be remembered and celebrated in India as a testament to the unwavering spirit of those who fought for the country's independence from colonial rule.

 

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