Unity Day in Zimbabwe is a national holiday observed annually on 22 December . It commemorates the signing of the Unity Accord in 1987 between two key political parties, the Zimbabwe African National Union (ZANU), led by Robert Mugabe, and the Zimbabwe African People's Union (ZAPU), led by Joshua Nkomo. This historic agreement marked the end of years of political violence and ethnic tensions between the two factions, particularly the Gukurahundi conflict in the Matabeleland and Midlands regions.
The Unity Accord brought together the two parties into a single entity, ZANU-PF, with the goal of fostering national unity and reconciliation. Unity Day serves as a reminder of the importance of peace and harmony in Zimbabwe's diverse society and provides an opportunity for reflection on the need for continued efforts toward social cohesion.
On this day, Zimbabweans typically hold commemorative events, including speeches by political leaders, cultural activities, and moments of remembrance for those who lost their lives during the period of unrest. It is a time for the nation to celebrate its shared identity and commitment to unity, peace, and progress.
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