Ashfaq Ullah Khan (1900 – 19 December 1927) was a prominent Indian freedom fighter and revolutionary who played a crucial role in the struggle against British colonial rule in India. Born on 22 October 1900 in Shahjahanpur, Uttar Pradesh, Khan was deeply influenced by the ideals of the Khilafat Movement and the Non-Cooperation Movement led by Mahatma Gandhi.
Ashfaq Ullah Khan was an active member of the Hindustan Republican Association (HRA), later renamed the Hindustan Socialist Republican Association (HSRA). He was involved in various revolutionary activities aimed at achieving India's independence. One of the most notable events associated with Ashfaq Ullah Khan was the Kakori Conspiracy of 1925, where he and his associates attempted to rob a train carrying government funds near Kakori, Uttar Pradesh, to finance revolutionary activities. The plan was foiled, leading to the arrest and subsequent trial of the conspirators.
On 19 December 1927, at the age of 27, Ashfaq Ullah Khan was hanged in Faizabad Jail. Despite his young age, he left a lasting legacy as a fearless freedom fighter who sacrificed his life for the cause of India's independence. Ashfaq Ullah Khan's contributions to the struggle against colonialism continue to be remembered and revered in the annals of Indian history.
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