Survey of India: 250th Anniversary Celebrations: Two Commemorative Postage stamps brought out by India Post on 22.06.2017
Survey of India is the national mapping agency of India. It is the oldest scientific department in India and is responsible for conducting surveys, mapping, and providing geospatial information to support various developmental activities in the country. Here are some key details about the Survey of India:
Establishment: The Survey of India was established in 1767 and has a rich history of over 250 years. It is one of the oldest survey and mapping organizations in the world.
Headquarters: The headquarters of the Survey of India is located in Dehradun, Uttarakhand, India.
Responsibilities: The primary responsibility of the Survey of India is to provide accurate and reliable geospatial data, maps, and topographic information for the entire country. It conducts surveys and mapping exercises to support infrastructure development, defense and security planning, resource management, urban planning, and various other applications.
Mapping Activities: The Survey of India undertakes various mapping activities, including large-scale topographic mapping, cadastral mapping, geodetic surveys, aerial surveys, and satellite imagery analysis. It uses advanced surveying and mapping technologies to create and update the national geospatial database.
National Map Policy: The Survey of India formulates and implements the National Map Policy, which governs the creation, dissemination, and use of maps and geospatial data in India. This policy ensures that geospatial information is utilized effectively while addressing security concerns and protecting national interests.
Map Products: The Survey of India publishes a wide range of map products, including topographic maps, thematic maps, cadastral maps, and digital maps. These maps are used by government agencies, researchers, industries, and the general public for various purposes, such as planning infrastructure projects, conducting research, and navigation.
Geodetic Control Network: The Survey of India maintains a precise geodetic control network across the country. This network consists of control points with known coordinates that serve as reference points for accurate positioning and mapping activities.
Collaboration: The Survey of India collaborates with other national and international mapping agencies, research organizations, and academic institutions to exchange knowledge, data, and expertise in the field of surveying and mapping.
Modernization Efforts: The Survey of India has been actively modernizing its operations by adopting advanced technologies such as remote sensing, geographic information systems (GIS), and global navigation satellite systems (GNSS) for efficient data collection, analysis, and mapping.
Open Data Policy: The Survey of India has been working towards promoting the use of geospatial data by adopting an open data policy. This policy aims to make geospatial information more accessible to the public, researchers, and industries to foster innovation and development.
The Survey of India plays a crucial role in providing accurate and up-to-date geospatial information for the sustainable development of India. Its mapping activities contribute to various sectors and enable informed decision-making at different levels
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