27 May - Robert Koch death anniversary

 

Robert Koch, passed away on 27 May 1910, was a German physician and microbiologist. As one of the main founders of modern bacteriology, he identified the specific causative agents of tuberculosis, cholera, and anthrax and also gave experimental support for the concept of infectious disease, which included experiments on humans and animals. Koch created and improved laboratory technologies and techniques in the field of microbiology, and made key discoveries in public health. For his research on tuberculosis, Koch received the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in 1905.

27 May - Establishment of St. Petersburg in 1703

 

The establishment of St. Petersburg, Russia, dates back to May 27, 1703. It was founded by Peter the Great, who was the Tsar of Russia at the time. The city was initially constructed as a fortress and served as a strategic outpost against Swedish invasions during the Great Northern War.

Peter the Great envisioned St. Petersburg as a window to the West, a modern and cosmopolitan city that would be the capital of Russia and a symbol of his ambitious reforms and Westernization efforts. The location chosen for the city was along the Baltic Sea, at the mouth of the Neva River, providing access to important trade routes.

The construction of St. Petersburg was an immense undertaking that involved draining marshy lands, building canals, and constructing grand buildings inspired by European architectural styles. Architects from various countries were invited to contribute to the city's design and construction, resulting in a blend of architectural influences.

Over time, St. Petersburg grew rapidly and became known for its grandeur, elegant palaces, and cultural richness. It became the capital of the Russian Empire and played a significant role in shaping the country's history, politics, and culture.

Today, St. Petersburg is regarded as one of the most beautiful cities in the world, renowned for its stunning architecture, including landmarks like the Hermitage Museum, Peter and Paul Fortress, and the Church of the Savior on Spilled Blood. It continues to be an important cultural and economic center in Russia, attracting tourists from around the globe.

 

27 May - Jawaharlal Nehru death anniversary

 

Jawaharlal Nehru (14 November 1889 – 27 May 1964), the first Prime Minister of India and the main focal point of Indian politics before and after independence. He was the main leader of the Indian independence campaign as an assistant to Mahatma Gandhi who fought to make India independent till the end and served the country till his death in 1964 even after independence. He was considered the author of modern India. Being from the Pandit sect he was also called Pandit Nehru. Whereas, because of his attachment to children, children knew him by the name of “Chacha Nehru”. Nehru was awarded the Bharat Ratna India’s highest civilian honor in 1955. He died on 27 May 1964 at the age of 74 in New Delhi, India.

26 May - World Lindy Hop Day

 

World Lindy Hop Day is celebrated by the Lindy Hop community worldwide. Lindy Hop is a lively and energetic swing dance that originated in Harlem, New York City, during the late 1920s and 1930s. It is characterized by its joyful, improvisational nature and energetic partner connection.

World Lindy Hop Day is typically observed on May 26th each year, although some communities may choose to celebrate it on different dates. The day aims to honor and promote the rich history, cultural significance, and ongoing popularity of Lindy Hop as a dance form.

On World Lindy Hop Day, dancers and enthusiasts come together to organize events, workshops, performances, social dances, and other activities that showcase the beauty and vitality of Lindy Hop. It's a day to celebrate the spirit of swing dancing, its community, and the music that accompanies it.

Lindy Hop has experienced a revival and has gained popularity worldwide in recent years, with dance communities forming in various countries. World Lindy Hop Day serves as an opportunity for dancers of all levels, from beginners to experienced Lindy Hoppers, to come together, share their love for the dance, and spread the joy and exuberance that Lindy Hop embodies.

Whether you're a seasoned Lindy Hop dancer or someone interested in learning more about this vibrant dance form, World Lindy Hop Day offers a chance to participate in events, connect with fellow dancers, and celebrate the history and spirit of Lindy Hop.

26 May - Montana was organized as a territory of the United States in 1864

 

 

Montana was organized as a territory of the United States on May 26, 1864.

Before Montana became a state, it existed as the Montana Territory, which was established by an act of the U.S. Congress. The Montana Territory encompassed a larger area than the present-day state of Montana, including parts of present-day Idaho and Wyoming. The territory's capital was initially located in Bannack, then moved to Virginia City, and finally settled in Helena.

During its territorial period, Montana experienced significant growth and development due to the discovery of gold, which attracted a large number of settlers. The Montana Territory played a role in the mining industry and the expansion of the western frontier.

On November 8, 1889, Montana was admitted to the Union as the 41st state. Since then, it has functioned as a full-fledged state within the United States with its own state government and representation in Congress.

 

26 May - Independence Day in Guyana

 

Independence Day in Guyana is celebrated on May 26th each year. It commemorates the country's independence from British colonial rule, which was achieved on May 26, 1966. Guyana, located on the northeastern coast of South America, was formerly known as British Guiana.

On Independence Day, the people of Guyana celebrate their nation's sovereignty and freedom. The day is marked with various festivities, including parades, cultural performances, flag-raising ceremonies, and fireworks displays. It is a time for Guyanese citizens to come together and honor their country's history, culture, and achievements.

Independence Day in Guyana is a national holiday, and it is observed with pride and patriotism throughout the country. The celebrations often feature traditional music, dance, and food, showcasing the diverse cultural heritage of Guyana's population, which includes Indo-Guyanese, Afro-Guyanese, and other ethnic groups.

Additionally, the day serves as an opportunity for reflection on the progress made since gaining independence and the challenges that lie ahead. It is a moment to recognize and appreciate the contributions of Guyanese individuals and communities in shaping the nation's identity and development.

 

26 May - USA celebrates National Paper Airplane Day

 

National Paper Airplane Day is celebrated on May 26th each year. It is a day dedicated to the art and enjoyment of making and flying paper airplanes. People of all ages participate in creating various designs and attempting to launch them for distance, accuracy, or aerobatic stunts. This day encourages creativity, imagination, and a sense of fun while appreciating the simple joy of a folded piece of paper soaring through the air. It's a great opportunity to gather with friends, family, or colleagues and engage in friendly competitions or simply enjoy the thrill of flying paper airplanes together.

26 May - Mother's Day celebrated in Poland

 

In Poland, Mother's Day is celebrated on May 26th. It is known as "Dzień Matki" in Polish. This day is dedicated to honoring and expressing gratitude to mothers and mother figures for their love, care, and sacrifices.

On Mother's Day, people in Poland often express their affection and appreciation for their mothers through gestures such as giving flowers, cards, or small gifts. Many families also gather to celebrate the day and spend quality time together. Children may create handmade crafts or perform special acts of kindness to show their love and gratitude.

Mother's Day in Poland is an occasion to recognize and honor the importance of mothers in family life and society. It is a day to acknowledge their nurturing role and the unconditional love they provide. It is also an opportunity for children and family members to express their love and gratitude for everything mothers do.

 

26 May - Saridjah Niung death anniversary

 

Saridjah Niung (26 March 1908 – 26 May 1993) was an Indonesian musician, music teacher, children’s songwriter, radio broadcaster, playwright, and batik artist. The songs created by Mrs. Soed are very well known in Indonesian kindergarten education circles.

Throughout her career, Niung was committed to preserving and promoting traditional Indonesian music. She believed that music was an important part of Indonesian culture and that it should be shared with the world. She was also a strong advocate for women’s rights and was known for her dedication to empowering women in her community.

Saridjah Niung passed away on January 26 May 1993 at the age of 85 in Jakarta, Indonesia.

26 May - Benjamin Peary Pal birth anniversary

 

Benjamin Peary Pal (26 May 1906 – 14 September 1989), an Indian plant breeder and agronomist who served as a director of the Indian Agricultural Research Institute in Delhi and as the first Director-General of the Indian Council of Agricultural Research. He worked on wheat genetics and breeding but was also known for his interest in rose varieties. He got awarded the Padma Shri in 1959, and Padma Bhushan in 1968. A rose garden from the Indian Agricultural Research Institute library is named in his honor. He was born on 26 May 1906 in Mukandpur, Punjab, British India