28 March - John Amos Comenius was born in 1592

 

image courtesy : alamy

John Amos Comenius(Czech: Jan Amos Komenský; Polish: Jan Amos Komeński; German: Johann Amos Comenius; Latinized: Ioannes Amos Comenius; 28 March 1592 – 15 November 1670) was a Czech philosopher, pedagogue and theologian who is considered the father of modern education.He served as the last bishop of the Unity of the Brethren before becoming a religious refugee and one of the earliest champions of universal education, a concept eventually set forth in his book Didactica Magna. As an educator and theologian, he led schools and advised governments across Protestant Europe through the middle of the seventeenth century.

Comenius introduced a number of educational concepts and innovations including pictorial textbooks written in native languages instead of Latin, teaching based in gradual development from simple to more comprehensive concepts, lifelong learning with a focus on logical thinking over dull memorization, equal opportunity for impoverished children, education for women, and universal and practical instruction. Besides his native Moravia,he lived and worked in other regions of the Holy Roman Empire, and other countries: Sweden, the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth, Transylvania, England, the Netherlands and Hungary. 

28 March - Centenary of south eastern railway postage stamp issued in 1987

 

The South Eastern Railway (abbreviated SER) is one of the 19 railway zones in India and Part of Eastern Railways. It is headquartered at Garden Reach, Kolkata, West Bengal, India. It comprises Adra railway division, Chakradharpur railway division, Kharagpur railway division and Ranchi railway division.

The South Eastern Railway caters to the states of West Bengal, Jharkhand and Odisha. S.E. also runs regular electric multiple units (EMU) services to areas adjacent to Kolkata, from Howrah to Kharagpur, Amta, Medinipur, Tatanagar, Balasore, Rourkela and Santragachi to Shalimar. It also handles major freight traffic to Kolkata and Haldia and Howrah to Digha and Mecheda to Digha

The Department of Post released a commemorative stamp on 28 March 1987 on centenary of south eastern railway.

28 March - Asrar-ul-Haq 'Majaaz' commemorative stamp issued in 2008

 

Asrar-ul-Haq (19 October 1911 to 05 December 1955), better known as Majaz Lakhnawi, was an Indian Urdu poet. He is known for his romantic and revolutionary poetry. He composed ghazals and nazms in Urdu. He was the maternal uncle of poet and screenplay writer Javed Akhtar and Indian-American psychoanalyst Salman Akhtar.

The Department of Post released a commemorative stamp on 28 March 2008 on Asrar-ul-Haq 'Majaaz'

28 March - Maxim Gorky

 

Alexei Maximovich Peshkov (28 March [O.S. 16 March] 1868 – 18 June 1936), popularly known as Maxim Gorky (Russian: Макси́м Го́рький), was a Russian writer and socialist political thinker and proponent.He was nominated five times for the Nobel Prize in Literature.Before his success as an author, he travelled widely across the Russian Empire changing jobs frequently, experiences which would later influence his writing.

27 March - International Whiskey Day

 

International Whiskey Day is a yearly celebration on March 27. “The water of life” or ‘uisce na beatha’ in Gaelic, is the term given to whiskey by the Gaelic language. Soon after, the name was shortened to ‘uisce’ (meaning ‘water’), and the pronunciation gradually shifted from ‘ish-key’ to ‘whiskey.’ Since then, the pronunciation has stayed the same. Whiskey has a long and distinguished history of careful distillation, dating back more than 500 years. When it comes to whiskey, there’s no better way to bring people together than to have a few glasses and make some amazing memories. Today is the ideal opportunity for whiskey fans to indulge with a high-end bottle and some friends.

27 March - Yuri Alekseyevich Gagarin death anniversary

 

Yuri Alekseyevich Gagarin (9 March 1934 – 27 March 1968) was a Soviet pilot and cosmonaut who became the first human to journey into outer space. Travelling in the Vostok 1 capsule, Gagarin completed one orbit of Earth on 12 April 1961. By achieving this major milestone in the Space Race he became an international celebrity, and was awarded many medals and titles, including Hero of the Soviet Union, his nation's highest honour.

On 27 March 1968, while on a routine training flight from Chkalovsky Air Base, Gagarin and flight instructor Vladimir Seryogin died when their MiG-15UTI crashed near the town of Kirzhach.

27 March - Golden Jubilee of India and Bangladesh freindship stamp issued 2021

 

A commemorative postage stamp issued on (27 March 2021) the Golden Jubilee of friendship between two neighbouring country. The year 2021 was a momentous one for India and Bangladesh as they jointly celebrated the 50th.anniversary of diplomatic relations , the golden Jubilee of Bangladesh 's independence from Pakistan and the birth Centenary of its father of the nation Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujibur Rahman.The stamp depicts on the left side, The National war Memorial, Delhi , and on the right side the Jyoti Smriti Soudha or the National Martyrs Memorial near Dhaka.

27 March - World Theatre Day

 

ITI centers and the international theatre community celebrated World Theatre Day on March 27 each year. It is celebrated to raise awareness of the importance of theatre arts, how they played a crucial role in entertainment, and the changes theatre brings to our lives. World Theatre Day was initiated in 1961 by the International Theatre Institute ITI.

27 March - Wilhelm Conrad Rontgen was born in 1845

 

Wilhelm Conrad Rontgen (27 March 1845 – 10 February 1923) was a German physicist who is best known for his discovery of X-rays. He won the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1901.

In 1901, he was awarded the Nobel Prize in Physics “in recognition of the extraordinary services he has rendered by the discovery of the remarkable rays subsequently named after him.” He was the first person to receive this prestigious award in physics.

His discovery of X-rays had a profound impact on medical diagnosis and treatment. X-rays allowed doctors to see inside the human body and detect diseases and injuries that were previously invisible. X-ray technology has since been developed and refined, and it remains an essential tool in modern medicine.

His legacy also extends to the field of physics. His discovery of X-rays led to the development of new technologies and techniques for studying the structure and properties of matter. His work paved the way for advancements in nuclear physics, atomic energy, and other areas of research

27 March - Syed Ahmad Khan death anniversary

 

 

Syed Ahmad Khan (17 October 1817 – 27 March 1898), an Islamic pragmatist. Though initially espousing Hindu-Muslim unity, he became the pioneer of Muslim nationalism in India and is widely credited as the father of the Two-Nation Theory which formed the basis of the Pakistan movement. He died on 27 March 1898 in Aligarh, British India.