10 February - South American revolutionary Simon Bolivar became the ruler of Colombia.

 

Simón Bolívar, a prominent South American revolutionary leader, played a crucial role in the liberation of several South American countries from Spanish colonial rule. He was a key figure in the fight for independence in the early 19th century. Bolívar, often referred to as "El Libertador," contributed significantly to the liberation of several present-day countries, including Colombia.

After successfully leading military campaigns and achieving independence, Bolívar became involved in the political processes of the newly liberated nations. He played a central role in the establishment of Gran Colombia, a republic that encompassed parts of modern-day Colombia, Venezuela, Ecuador, and Panama.

Simón Bolívar did not become a ruler in the sense of a long-term autocrat. Instead, he served as the president of Gran Colombia from 1819 to 1830. However, political challenges, regional conflicts, and internal divisions led to the dissolution of Gran Colombia in 1830. Following this, Bolívar resigned and went into exile.

While Bolívar's dream of a united and stable South America was not fully realized, his legacy as a liberator and visionary leader is celebrated in the region. Multiple countries, including Bolivia, are named in his honor. Simón Bolívar is remembered as one of the key figures in the struggle for South American independence.