15 December - Venkataramana Bhagavathar death anniversary

 Venkataramana Bhagavathar (18 February 1781–15 December 1874 ) was a direct disciple of Saint Thyagaraja and a composer of Carnatic music. Bhagavathar composed his songs in Saurashtra language and has left behind a number of kritis.

Bhagavathar was born in 1781 to a Saurashtra Brahmin family in Ayyampettai in present-day Thanjavur district of Tamil Nadu. He was born to Nannusamy as a fifth child making him the grandson of Kuppaiyer who was a priest, belonging to Dadheecha gotra from Ariyalur in present-day Tiruchirappalli district.[8] Bhagavathar was a scholar, composed more than 150 keerthanas and is well versed in Sanskrit, Telugu, and Saurashtra. He was one of the prime disciples of Saint Tyagaraja. His son, Krishnaswamy Bhagavathar, was also a disciple of Tyagaraja. It was the father-son duo who preserved many of the keerthanas of Tyagaraja and passed them on to posterity.He is popularly known as Walajahpet Venkataramana Bhagavatar after he settled in Wallajapet, a small town in Vellore district.

15 December - International Tea Day

 

International Tea Day is observed annually on December 15th. This day is dedicated to celebrating the cultural significance of tea and recognizing the contributions of millions of tea growers, producers, and workers around the world. It aims to promote and foster sustainable practices in the tea industry while raising awareness about the conditions of tea workers.

The observance of International Tea Day provides an opportunity to highlight the economic importance of tea and its role in promoting global trade. It also emphasizes the need for fair trade practices, social responsibility, and environmental sustainability within the tea sector.

Various events, seminars, and activities are organized on International Tea Day to educate the public about the diverse world of tea, from its cultural traditions to its economic impact. It serves as a platform to address challenges in the industry and work towards ensuring a better future for everyone involved in the tea supply chain.

 

15 December - Swami Ranganathananda birth anniversary

 

 Swami Ranganathananda (15 December 1908 – 25 April 2005) was a revered Indian monk, spiritual leader, and philosopher. He was born in a small village in Kerala, India, and later joined the Ramakrishna Mission, a Hindu spiritual organization founded by Swami Vivekananda. He was a Hindu swami of the Ramakrishna Math order. He served as the 13th president of the Ramakrishna Math and Mission. Swami Ranganathananda dedicated his life to the study and dissemination of Vedanta, the ancient Indian philosophy based on the teachings of the Upanishads.

Swami Ranganathananda's teachings were deeply influenced by the ideals of Vedanta, which emphasize the unity of all existence and the divinity inherent in every individual. He lectured extensively on a wide range of spiritual topics, including the nature of the self, the path to self-realization, and the importance of ethical living.

As a prominent spiritual leader, Swami Ranganathananda played a significant role in fostering interfaith dialogue and promoting harmony among people of different religious backgrounds. He emphasized the universal truths found in all religious traditions and encouraged individuals to cultivate tolerance, compassion, and understanding.

Swami Ranganathananda also authored several books and articles on spirituality, philosophy, and social issues, which have inspired countless individuals on their spiritual journeys.

Throughout his life, Swami Ranganathananda exemplified the ideals of service, compassion, and wisdom, and his teachings continue to inspire seekers of truth and seekers of a deeper understanding of life's mysteries.

15 December - Potti Sreeramulu death anniversary

 

Potti Sreeramulu (1901–1952) was an Indian revolutionary and a key figure in the movement for the creation of the state of Andhra Pradesh. He is best remembered for his role in advocating for the linguistic reorganization of states in India, particularly the formation of Andhra Pradesh for Telugu-speaking people.

Potti Sreeramulu was born on 16 March 1901, in Madras Presidency (present-day Tamil Nadu), British India. He played a crucial role in the Indian independence movement, participating in various protests and movements against British colonial rule.

One of the major contributions of Potti Sreeramulu was his fast-unto-death, which he started on 19 October 1952, demanding the formation of a separate state for Telugu-speaking people. His sacrifice drew widespread attention and support. Unfortunately, after 58 days of fasting, he passed away on 15 December 1952. This event had a profound impact on the Indian political landscape and is considered a turning point in the demand for linguistic states.

Following his death, the government took note of the significance of linguistic considerations in state formation, and the States Reorganization Act of 1956 was enacted. This act led to the reorganization of states in India along linguistic lines, and Andhra Pradesh was formed on 01 November 1956, with its capital at Kurnool. Later, the capital was shifted to Hyderabad.

Potti Sreeramulu's sacrifice is remembered as a milestone in the linguistic reorganization of states in India, emphasizing the importance of language and cultural identity in the country's federal structure.

 

15 December - Satish Chandra Samanta birth anniversary

 

Satish Chandra Samanta (15 December 1900 – 4 June 1983) was an Indian independence movement activist and a member of the Lok Sabha from 1952 to 1977. At the age of 15 he was influenced by his guru, Swami Prajnanananda Saraswati and adopted the life of Brahmacharya and took up a life of serving the people

15 December - "Kendriya Vidyalaya" Sangathan, Established in 1963

 

The Kendriya Vidyalaya Sangathan (KVS) is a system of central government schools in India that are affiliated with the Central Board of Secondary Education (CBSE). Kendriya Vidyalayas (KVs) are known for providing quality education and are present across various parts of the country, including remote and difficult areas.

The Kendriya Vidyalaya Sangathan was indeed established on December 15, 1963. The main objectives of KVS include catering to the educational needs of the children of transferable Central Government employees, including defense and para-military personnel. These schools are known for their uniform curriculum and high academic standards.

Kendriya Vidyalayas offer education from primary level to senior secondary level. The curriculum followed in these schools is uniform across the country, and these schools are known for promoting a holistic development of students, emphasizing both academic and co-curricular activities.

The establishment of Kendriya Vidyalayas was a significant step towards providing quality education to the children of central government employees who are often required to move to different parts of the country due to their job postings.

 

15 December - Henri Becquerel French physicist and Nobel laureate

 

Henri Becquerel (1852–1908) was a French physicist and Nobel laureate best known for his pioneering work in the field of radioactivity. He was born on 15 December 1852, in Paris, France, into a family with a strong scientific background.

Becquerel's most significant contribution to science came in 1896 when he accidentally discovered radioactivity while investigating the properties of uranium compounds. He observed that uranium salts emitted rays that could fog a photographic plate even when not exposed to light. This discovery was a crucial step in the development of nuclear physics.

In recognition of his groundbreaking work, Henri Becquerel, along with Marie Curie and her husband Pierre Curie, was awarded the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1903. The three scientists were honored for their joint research on the radiation phenomena.

Henri Becquerel's legacy paved the way for further research into the properties of radioactive materials, ultimately leading to significant advancements in nuclear physics and medicine. He passed away on 25 August 1908, in Le Croisic, France.

15 December - Lokmat founded in 1971

 

Lokmat is one of the largest and leading Marathi-language newspapers in India. It is based in Maharashtra and is known for its wide readership and influence in the region. Here are some key points about Lokmat:

1. Establishment: Lokmat was founded in 15 December 1971 by Jawaharlal Darda. It has since grown to become one of the most widely circulated Marathi newspapers.

2. Language: Lokmat is published in Marathi, the language spoken predominantly in the state of Maharashtra and surrounding regions.

3. Circulation: Lokmat has a significant readership and circulation, making it one of the most popular newspapers in Maharashtra. It covers a wide range of topics, including news, politics, business, entertainment, sports, and more.

4. Digital Presence: In addition to its print edition, Lokmat has a strong online presence. The newspaper provides digital versions of its content, including news articles and features, through its website and mobile applications.

5. Regional Impact: Lokmat has a strong regional focus, covering news and events specific to Maharashtra. It has played a crucial role in shaping public opinion and disseminating information in the state.

6. Ownership: Lokmat is part of the Lokmat Media Group, a diversified media company that also operates in the television and digital media sectors. The group is committed to providing news and content across various platforms.

It's important to note that information about specific newspapers can change over time, and for the most up-to-date details about Lokmat, it's recommended to refer to the newspaper's official website or other reliable news sources.

15 December - Nek Chand Saini

 

Nek Chand Saini (also known as Nek Chand) was an Indian artist and creator of the Rock Garden of Chandigarh, a unique sculpture garden in Chandigarh, India. He was born on 15 December 1924, in Berian Kalan, Shakargarh Tehsil, Gurdaspur District, Punjab, British India.

Nek Chand passed away on 12 June 2015, in Chandigarh, India. His creation, the Rock Garden, which he built secretly and gradually over several decades, is a stunning example of outsider art and has become a major tourist attraction. It features a large number of sculptures made from industrial and home waste, showcasing his creativity and dedication to transforming discarded materials into a magnificent work of art.

 

15 December - Gustave Eiffel birth anniversary

 

Gustave Eiffel (1832–1923) was a French civil engineer and architect best known for designing the Eiffel Tower, one of the most iconic landmarks in the world. Here are some key points about Gustave Eiffel:

1. Early Life and Education: Gustave Eiffel was born on 15 December 1832 in Dijon, France. He studied at the Collège Sainte-Barbe and later at the prestigious École Centrale des Arts et Manufactures in Paris, where he graduated as a civil engineer in 1855.

2. Early Career: Eiffel began his career as an apprentice in various workshops and gained experience in bridge design and construction. He contributed significantly to the construction of several notable railway bridges in France.

3. Eiffel Tower: Gustave Eiffel's most famous work is the Eiffel Tower, which was completed in 1889 for the Exposition Universelle (World's Fair) held in Paris to celebrate the 100th anniversary of the French Revolution. The tower, initially criticized by some for its design, has become a global symbol of France.

4. Structural Innovations: Eiffel was known for his innovative approach to structural engineering. He incorporated novel techniques and designs in his projects, making significant contributions to the field.

5. Other Notable Projects: Apart from the Eiffel Tower, Gustave Eiffel was involved in numerous projects worldwide. He designed the framework for the Statue of Liberty in New York, the Garabit Viaduct in France, and contributed to the construction of the Panama Canal.

6. Later Years: Gustave Eiffel retired in 1893 but remained involved in various engineering projects. After his death on 27 December 1923, in Paris, his company continued to work on projects, and his legacy lives on through his contributions to structural engineering and iconic structures.

Gustave Eiffel's impact on engineering and architecture remains profound, and the Eiffel Tower stands as a testament to his vision and skill.