Vaikom Muhammad Basheer (1908–1994) was a prominent Indian writer in the Malayalam language. He was known for his unique style of storytelling, humor, and social commentary. Basheer's works often portrayed the struggles of the common man and reflected his own experiences.
Here are some key points about Vaikom Muhammad Basheer:
Early Life: Basheer was born on 21 January 1908, in Thalayolaparambu, a town in the Kottayam district of Kerala, India.
Literary Contributions: He began his literary career with the novel "Premalekhanam" (Love Letter), which was published in 1943. Some of his other well-known works include "Balyakalasakhi" (Childhood Friend), "Shabdangal" (Voices), and "Mathilukal" (Walls).
Influence of Gandhian Philosophy: Basheer was deeply influenced by Mahatma Gandhi's philosophy of non-violence and simplicity. This is reflected in many of his works, where he often championed the cause of the downtrodden.
Imprisonment: Basheer had a rebellious streak, and his involvement in the Indian independence movement led to his imprisonment. He spent several years in jails during the British colonial rule.
Unconventional Lifestyle: Known for his simplicity and unorthodox lifestyle, Basheer lived a frugal life. He often walked barefoot and dressed in simple attire.
Awards: Basheer received several awards for his contributions to Malayalam literature, including the Kerala Sahitya Akademi Award and the Kendra Sahitya Akademi Award.
Legacy: Basheer's works continue to be widely read and appreciated in Malayalam literature. His writing style, which combines humor with social critique, has left a lasting impact on the literary landscape.
Vaikom Muhammad Basheer's literary works have been translated into various languages, allowing a broader audience to appreciate his storytelling and the cultural nuances he captured in his writings.He passed away on 05 July 1994.
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