Pola is a traditional harvest festival celebrated primarily by farmers in the Indian states of Maharashtra, Chhattisgarh, and Madhya Pradesh. This festival is a way for farmers to give thanks to their bulls and oxen, which are crucial to their agricultural work.
Pola is also known as Bail Pola in some regions. The word "Bail" means "bull" in Marathi and Hindi, highlighting the central role of bulls in the festival.
During Pola, the bulls and oxen are bathed, decorated with vibrant colors, and adorned with garlands and ornaments. Their horns are often painted and covered with brass or silver caps. The animals are then paraded around the village as part of the festivities.
The celebration includes a special procession where the bulls are worshipped, and rituals are performed to honor them. People also prepare traditional foods and sweets, and the day is marked by community gatherings and social events.
Pola usually takes place in August or September, depending on the lunar calendar. In 2024 it is celebrated on 02 September.
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