Narmadashankar Lalshankar Dave, often referred to simply as Narmad, was born on 24 August 1833, in Surat, Gujarat. He was a pioneering figure in Gujarati literature and is widely regarded as the father of modern Gujarati prose. Narmad was a reformist, poet, and social thinker, who used his writings to challenge the social norms and traditions of his time. His work "Mari Hakikat" is considered one of the first autobiographies in Gujarati literature.
Narmad was also a strong advocate for the unification of India and coined the phrase "Jai Hind," which later became a rallying cry for Indian independence. He passed away on 26 February 1886, leaving behind a rich legacy that continues to influence Gujarati literature and thought. His contributions laid the foundation for the development of modern literary and social discourse in Gujarat.
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