The construction of the Red Fort in Delhi commence with the laying of its foundation stone by Mughal Emperor Shah Jahan on April 29, 1639. The Red Fort, known as Lal Qila in Hindi, served as the main residence of the Mughal emperors for nearly 200 years until the British colonial period.
Designed as an imperial citadel, the Red Fort was built to serve as the fortified palace complex of Shah Jahan's new capital, Shahjahanabad, which is now known as Old Delhi. The fort's construction was completed in 1648, though additional structures and embellishments were added in subsequent years.
The Red Fort is an architectural marvel, aesthetics and engineering prowess. Its impressive red sandstone walls, intricate marble decorations, and sprawling gardens make it one of India's most iconic monuments. Today, it is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and a popular tourist destination, attracting visitors from around the world to admire its grandeur and historical significance.
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