Omar Khayyam was a Persian mathematician, astronomer, philosopher, and poet who lived during the Islamic Golden Age. He was born on 18 May 1048, in Nishapur, Persia (present-day Iran), and died on 04 December 1131.
Khayyam made significant contributions to various fields of study. In mathematics, he is best known for his work in algebra and geometry. He made important advancements in algebra, including solutions to cubic equations, and contributed to the development of the Persian calendar.
In astronomy, Khayyam was involved in the reform of the Persian calendar and made observations and calculations related to celestial movements. He also wrote treatises on the subject of astronomy.
However, Khayyam is perhaps most famous in the West for his poetry, particularly for his Rubaiyat, a collection of quatrains (four-line poems) that explore themes of love, mortality, and the meaning of life. His poetry, known for its beauty, depth, and philosophical insight, has been translated into many languages and continues to be celebrated around the world.
Khayyam's legacy as a scholar and poet has had a lasting impact on both Persian and world culture, and he remains one of the most revered figures in Persian literature.
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