Guru Gobind Singh, born on December 22, 1666, and passing away on October 7, 1708, was the tenth and the last Sikh Guru. He is a revered figure in Sikhism and played a pivotal role in shaping the Sikh faith and its history.
Guru Gobind Singh is known for his significant contributions to Sikhism, including:
Formation of the Khalsa: Guru Gobind Singh established the Khalsa, a community of devout and initiated Sikhs who follow a strict code of conduct. The initiation ceremony, known as "Amrit," symbolizes the commitment to Sikh principles of equality, justice, and courage.
Defender of Rights: He stood against religious persecution and social injustice, advocating for the rights and freedom of all individuals, regardless of their background or faith.
Poetry and Literature: Guru Gobind Singh was a prolific poet and writer. His literary contributions include compositions in the form of hymns and poetry that are now part of the Guru Granth Sahib, the holy scripture of Sikhism.
Militarization and Defense: Recognizing the need to defend Sikh communities against external threats, Guru Gobind Singh also organized and militarized the Sikh community.
Guru Gobind Singh's teachings and leadership continue to inspire Sikhs around the world. He is remembered for his bravery, devotion to God, and unwavering commitment to justice and equality. His legacy remains an integral part of Sikh faith and history.
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