06 September - Unification Day (Bulgaria)

 

Unification Day in Bulgaria, also known as "Ден на Съединението" (Den na Sayedinenieto) in Bulgarian, is a national holiday celebrated on September 6th each year. It commemorates a significant event in Bulgaria's history—the unification of Eastern Rumelia and Bulgaria in 1885.

Here's some historical context:

1. Eastern Rumelia: Eastern Rumelia was an autonomous province within the Ottoman Empire, with a predominantly Bulgarian population. It was established after the Treaty of Berlin in 1878, which aimed to address territorial changes following the Russo-Turkish War. Eastern Rumelia had its own government but remained under nominal Ottoman rule.

2. The Unification: On September 6, 1885, a group of Bulgarian volunteers and military officers initiated a bloodless coup and proclaimed the unification of Eastern Rumelia with the Principality of Bulgaria, which had gained autonomy from the Ottoman Empire in 1878. This event was known as the Unification of Bulgaria and Eastern Rumelia.

3. Significance: The unification of these two regions was a significant step toward the eventual complete liberation of Bulgaria from Ottoman rule, which occurred in 1908 when Bulgaria officially declared its independence.

Unification Day is a day of celebration in Bulgaria, marked by various events, ceremonies, and cultural activities. It serves as a reminder of the country's struggle for independence and the importance of national unity. The day is also an occasion for Bulgarians to reflect on their history and cultural heritage.

 

06 September - Ustad Alauddin Khan death anniversary

 

Ustad Alauddin Khan, born on May 24, 1862, and passing away on September 6, 1972, was a renowned and highly influential Indian classical musician and musicologist. He made significant contributions to both the performance and teaching of classical music in India.

Born in what is now Bangladesh, Ustad Alauddin Khan was a versatile musician who mastered several traditional Indian musical instruments, including the sarod, sitar, and violin. He was also a vocalist. His expertise extended to various classical music traditions, including Hindustani and Carnatic music.

One of his most enduring contributions was in the field of music education. He founded the Maihar Gharana, a school of classical music, and taught numerous disciples, many of whom became celebrated musicians in their own right. Among his famous students is Pandit Ravi Shankar, who achieved international acclaim for popularizing Indian classical music.

Ustad Alauddin Khan's dedication to preserving and passing on the rich traditions of Indian classical music earned him recognition and respect not only in India but also worldwide. His legacy continues to inspire generations of musicians and music enthusiasts, and his innovative approach to music education remains influential in the world of classical music.

 

06 September - Swaziland (Eswatini) Independence Day

 

Eswatini, formerly known as Swaziland, celebrates its Independence Day on September 6th each year. This holiday commemorates the country's independence from British colonial rule, which it achieved on September 6, 1968.

Before gaining independence, Eswatini was a British protectorate known as the "Kingdom of Swaziland." However, in 1968, under the leadership of King Sobhuza II, the country regained its sovereignty and became the Kingdom of Eswatini. This day is significant for the people of Eswatini as it represents their freedom and self-governance.

Independence Day in Eswatini is typically marked by various celebrations, including parades, cultural performances, traditional dances, and ceremonies. The festivities often feature displays of Eswatini's rich cultural heritage, with vibrant traditional attire and music. The King of Eswatini may also address the nation on this day.

Independence Day in Eswatini is a day of national pride and unity, with citizens coming together to celebrate their history and the progress the country has made since gaining independence. It's an occasion for reflection on their journey to self-determination and a reaffirmation of their commitment to the nation's future development.

 

06 September - Bonaire Flag Day

 

Bonaire Flag Day, locally known as "Dia di Boneiru," is a public holiday celebrated on September 6th each year on the Caribbean island of Bonaire. This day is a significant cultural and patriotic celebration for the people of Bonaire, and it commemorates the island's distinct flag and its historical and cultural importance.

The flag of Bonaire was officially adopted on December 11, 1981. It features a blue field with a narrow, white-bordered red diagonal stripe running from the lower hoist-side corner to the upper fly-side corner. The blue represents the sea surrounding the island, the white stands for peace and tranquility, and the red represents the bloodshed by Bonaire's people in their struggle for freedom and independence.

On Bonaire Flag Day, the island's residents and visitors participate in various festivities and events. These typically include parades, cultural performances, music, dancing, traditional food and drinks, and various activities that showcase Bonairean culture and history. It's a day when people come together to celebrate their identity and heritage.

Bonaire, as part of the Caribbean Netherlands, has a unique cultural blend influenced by its indigenous Arawakan heritage, African roots, and European and Latin American influences. Bonaire Flag Day is an opportunity for the island's community to express their pride in their culture and history, as well as to strengthen their sense of unity and belonging.

 

06 September - Akira Kurosawa death anniversary

 

Akira Kurosawa(March 23, 1910 – September 6, 1998) was a Japanese filmmaker and painter who directed thirty films in a career spanning over five decades. He is widely regarded as one of the most important and influential filmmakers in the history of cinema. Kurosawa displayed a bold, dynamic style, strongly influenced by Western cinema yet distinct from it; he was involved with all aspects of film production.

05 September -Neerja Bhanot death anniversary

 

Neerja Bhanot was a courageous Indian flight attendant who was born on September 7, 1963, and tragically lost her life on September 5, 1986. Her life story is an inspiring and moving one that showcases her selflessness and bravery in the face of danger.

Neerja Bhanot's most notable act of heroism occurred during the Pan Am Flight 73 hijacking on September 5, 1986. She was the senior flight purser on the flight, which was en route from Mumbai, India, to the United States with a stopover in Karachi, Pakistan. The aircraft was hijacked by terrorists from the Abu Nidal Organization.

Despite being in a perilous situation, Neerja Bhanot displayed remarkable courage and quick thinking. She helped hide the passports of American passengers on the plane to protect them from the terrorists and managed to communicate with the ground crew to convey crucial information about the hijackers' activities. Her actions allowed many passengers to escape through emergency exits while she, along with some other crew members, remained on board.

Tragically, Neerja Bhanot lost her life while shielding three children from gunfire during the hijacking. She was posthumously awarded several honors for her bravery, including the Ashoka Chakra, India's highest peacetime gallantry award. Her sacrifice and heroism continue to be remembered and celebrated in India and around the world.

Neerja Bhanot's story is a testament to the bravery and selflessness of individuals in the face of adversity, and she is considered a symbol of courage and inspiration for generations to come. Her birthday, September 7th, is observed as "Neerja Bhanot Day" in India to honor her memory and commemorate her extraordinary act of heroism.

 

05 September - Dr. Sarvepalli Radhakrishnan birth anniversary

Dr. Sarvepalli Radhakrishnan was a renowned Indian philosopher, statesman, and teacher who was born on 05 September 1888, and passed away on 17 April 1975. He is best known for his contributions to philosophy and his role as the first Vice President and second President of India.

Dr. Radhakrishnan's birth anniversary, which falls on September 5th, is celebrated as Teacher's Day in India as a mark of respect and tribute to his significant contributions to the field of education and his dedication to teaching. He was a distinguished scholar of comparative religion and philosophy, and his works had a profound impact on Indian philosophy and spirituality. His notable books include "The Philosophy of Rabindranath Tagore" and "The Hindu View of Life."

In addition to his academic achievements, Dr. Sarvepalli Radhakrishnan played a vital role in Indian politics. He served as the Vice President of India from 1952 to 1962 and later became the President of India from 1962 to 1967. His presidency was marked by his commitment to education and his efforts to promote peace and harmony in the country.

Dr. Radhakrishnan's birthday, celebrated as Teacher's Day, serves as a reminder of the importance of education and the significant role that teachers play in shaping the future of students and society. His life and work continue to inspire generations of educators and students in India and around the world.

05 September - World Samosa Day

 

Samosas are believed to have originated in the Middle East, back in the 10th century. Around 13th or 14th century, traders brought the tasty snacks to India, and since then, samosas have been an absolute favourite. The crunchy tasty exterior of a samosa is made with maida or wheat flour, and fillings of peas, onions, vegetables, paneer, mutton or chicken are put inside and then deep fried till they turn golden brown in colour. Samosas are a common snack found in roadside stalls in the evenings. Sometimes, a mint or coriander chutney is served with the samosas to enhance the taste and add the tangy flavor to the snack.

Samosas are meant to be celebrated for being the most favourite snack. It is satiating in nature, tasty and much loved. There are a number of ways to celebrate World Samosa Day. We can eat as many samosas as we can on this day. From paneer samosas to chicken samosas to onion samosas, we should go out and try them all. Another way to celebrate is by learning to make samosas at home. The recipe is simple, and once we learn it, we can never stop making them for evening snacks. Throwing a samosa party and calling all friends and relatives to home to have a fun evening is another great way to celebrate the day.

05 September - International Day of Charity

 

International Day of Charity is observed annually on September 5th. This day was designated by the United Nations to raise awareness and promote charitable activities worldwide. It serves as a reminder of the importance of philanthropy and encourages people to engage in acts of charity and kindness to help those in need.

The International Day of Charity was established to commemorate the anniversary of the passing of Mother Teresa, a Nobel Peace Prize laureate known for her lifelong dedication to humanitarian work and serving the poorest of the poor in India. Her tireless efforts and commitment to charitable causes inspired the world and continue to be a symbol of selfless service.

On this day, various organizations, individuals, and communities around the world participate in charitable activities, fundraising events, and volunteer work. It is an opportunity to highlight the crucial role that charities and non-governmental organizations (NGOs) play in addressing social issues, providing essential services, and contributing to the well-being of society.

The International Day of Charity encourages people to make donations to charitable organizations, volunteer their time and skills, and engage in acts of kindness to support those in need. It emphasizes the idea that charity is a fundamental and universal value that can help alleviate poverty, promote education, improve healthcare, and address various humanitarian challenges.

In summary, the International Day of Charity, observed on September 5th, is a global initiative to promote acts of generosity, kindness, and philanthropy. It honors the legacy of individuals like Mother Teresa and recognizes the vital role that charitable organizations play in making the world a better place for all.

 

05 September - Mother Teresa death anniversary

 

Mary Teresa Bojaxhiu (26 August 1910 – 5 September 1997), better known as Mother Teresa, was an Albanian-Indian Catholic nun who, in 1950, founded the Missionaries of Charity. Anjezë Gonxhe Bojaxhiu was born in Skopje—at the time, part of the Ottoman Empire.After eighteen years, she moved to Ireland and then to India, where she lived most of her life. Saint Teresa of Calcutta was canonised on 4 September 2016. The anniversary of her death is her feast day.

After Mother Teresa founded her religious congregation, it grew to have over 4,500 nuns and was active in 133 countries as of 2012.The congregation manages homes for people who are dying of HIV/AIDS, leprosy, and tuberculosis. The congregation also runs soup kitchens, dispensaries, mobile clinics, children's and family counselling programmes, as well as orphanages and schools. Members take vows of chastity, poverty, and obedience and also profess a fourth vow: to give "wholehearted free service to the poorest of the poor."

Mother Teresa received several honours, including the 1962 Ramon Magsaysay Peace Prize and the 1979 Nobel Peace Prize. A controversial figure during her life and after her death, Mother Teresa was admired by many for her charitable work. She was praised and criticised on various counts, such as for her views on abortion and contraception, and was criticized for poor conditions in her houses for the dying. Her authorized biography was written by Navin Chawla and published in 1992, and she has been the subject of other books as well as films. On 6 September 2017, Mother Teresa and Saint Francis Xavier were named co-patrons of the Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Calcutta.

 She died on 5 September.At the time of her death, the Missionaries of Charity had over 4,000 sisters and an associated brotherhood of 300 members operating 610 missions in 123 countries .