Zachary Taylor, born on 24 November 1784, in Orange County, Virginia, was an American military leader and the 12th President of the United States. He served as president from March 1849 until his death in July 1850. Here are some key points about Zachary Taylor:
Military Career: Taylor had a distinguished military career, gaining national fame during the Mexican-American War (1846–1848). He earned the nickname "Old Rough and Ready" for his leadership on the battlefield, most notably at the Battle of Buena Vista.
Mexican-American War: Taylor's successes in the Mexican-American War contributed to his popularity and recognition as a national hero. The conflict resulted in significant territorial gains for the United States.
Presidential Election of 1848: Taylor, a Whig, ran as the party's candidate in the 1848 presidential election. He won a decisive victory, defeating Lewis Cass of the Democratic Party and Martin Van Buren, running as a Free Soil candidate.
Compromise of 1850: Taylor's presidency was marked by the ongoing debate over slavery and its extension into newly acquired territories. He opposed the extension of slavery into the newly acquired territories, leading to tensions with Congress. Taylor's stance on the issue complicated the efforts to pass the Compromise of 1850.
Death: Zachary Taylor's presidency was cut short when he died on 09 July 1850, just 16 months into his term. The exact cause of his death is still debated among historians, with theories ranging from acute gastroenteritis to arsenic poisoning. His death elevated Vice President Millard Fillmore to the presidency.
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