Robert Louis Stevenson (1850–1894) was a Scottish novelist, poet, essayist, and travel writer best known for his adventure novels and stories for children. Here are some key points about Robert Louis Stevenson:
Early Life: Robert Louis Balfour Stevenson was born on 13 November 1850, in Edinburgh, Scotland, into a family of lighthouse engineers. His health was delicate throughout his life, and he spent much of his childhood confined to bed due to various illnesses.
Education: Stevenson studied law at the University of Edinburgh but did not practice as a lawyer. Instead, he devoted himself to writing.
Literary Career: Stevenson began his writing career with essays and travel writing. However, he gained widespread fame with novels and stories that often explored themes of adventure, exploration, and the conflict between good and evil.
Notable Works: Some of Stevenson's most famous works include "Treasure Island" (1883), "Strange Case of Dr Jekyll and Mr Hyde" (1886), "Kidnapped" (1886), and "The Master of Ballantrae" (1889).
Travels: Stevenson traveled extensively throughout his life, seeking better climates for his health. His travel essays, including "Travels with a Donkey in the Cevennes" (1879), reflect his observations and experiences.
Family Life: Stevenson married American Fanny Osbourne in 1880, and they had one son together. The family traveled extensively, including a journey across the Pacific to the South Pacific islands.
Death: Robert Louis Stevenson died on December 3, 1894, in Vailima, Samoa, where he had settled with his family. He is buried on Mount Vaea.
Legacy: Stevenson's works continue to be widely read and adapted into various forms of media. His exploration of the duality of human nature in "Dr Jekyll and Mr Hyde" and his adventure stories, such as "Treasure Island," remain influential.
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