On August 9, 1173, construction began on the campanile (bell tower) of the Cathedral of Pisa, famously known as the Leaning Tower of Pisa. The tower is one of the most recognizable and iconic landmarks in the world, largely due to its distinctive tilt caused by unstable foundation soil.
The Leaning Tower of Pisa was intended to be a freestanding bell tower for the cathedral, designed to showcase the wealth and power of the city of Pisa. However, due to the soft ground on which it was built, the tower began to tilt during its construction.
Work on the tower was periodically interrupted due to wars and other conflicts, which allowed the foundation to settle and stabilize over time. This unintentional pause in construction actually contributed to the tower's survival, as it prevented the tower from collapsing under its own weight.
Construction of the tower was finally completed in the mid-14th century, and it has since become a symbol of both architectural marvel and engineering challenge. The tower's tilt has drawn visitors from around the world, making it a popular tourist attraction and a testament to human ingenuity and adaptability.
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