Nani Ardeshir Palkhivala, commonly known as Nani Palkhivala, was an eminent Indian jurist, economist, and diplomat. He was born on 16 January 1920, and passed away on 11 December 2002. Nani Palkhivala was widely recognized for his legal acumen and advocacy, contributing significantly to the legal and economic landscape of India.
Key aspects of Nani Palkhivala's life and career include:
Legal Career: Nani Palkhivala had a distinguished legal career, serving as a barrister and practicing at the Bombay High Court and the Supreme Court of India. He was known for his expertise in constitutional law and taxation.
Constitutional Challenges: Palkhivala was involved in several landmark cases, including Kesavananda Bharati vs. State of Kerala, which dealt with the basic structure of the Indian Constitution.
Economic Advisor and Author: Apart from his legal career, Palkhivala served as India's ambassador to the United States. He also contributed to economic policymaking and authored several books on legal, economic, and political issues.
Budget Speeches: Nani Palkhivala delivered memorable and influential speeches on economic and legal matters, especially during budget sessions in India. His speeches were noted for their eloquence and depth of understanding.
Educational Contributions: Palkhivala played a role in the field of education and was associated with various educational institutions. He was the Chancellor of the University of Hyderabad.
Nani Palkhivala's legacy extends beyond the legal profession, as he made significant contributions to various aspects of India's public life. His commitment to constitutional principles, advocacy for economic reforms, and dedication to the rule of law earned him widespread respect in India.
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