Stephen Hawking ( 08 January 1942 – 14 March 2018) was a renowned theoretical physicist, cosmologist, and author. He was born in Oxford, England, and became one of the most brilliant minds in the field of theoretical physics despite facing significant physical challenges.
Hawking made significant contributions to our understanding of black holes, the nature of the universe, and the origins of the cosmos. His most famous work is probably his theoretical prediction that black holes emit radiation, now known as Hawking radiation. This groundbreaking idea challenged prevailing notions about black holes.
Diagnosed with amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) at the age of 21, Hawking's physical condition deteriorated over the years, leading to almost complete paralysis. Despite his physical limitations, he continued to work, write, and communicate using a computerized voice system.
Some of his notable publications include the best-selling book "A Brief History of Time," which aimed to explain complex scientific concepts to a general audience. Hawking received numerous awards and honors throughout his career, including the Presidential Medal of Freedom, and he held the prestigious Lucasian Professorship of Mathematics at the University of Cambridge for many years.
Stephen Hawking passed away on 14 March 2018, at the age of 76, leaving behind a legacy of groundbreaking contributions to theoretical physics and science communication. His life and work continue to inspire scientists and enthusiasts around the world.
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