18 April - Jan Kaplický birth anniversary

 

Jan Kaplický was a renowned Czech architect known for his innovative and futuristic designs. He was born on 18 April 1937, in Prague, Czechoslovakia (now the Czech Republic), and he passed away on 14 January 2009 in Prague.

Kaplický studied architecture at the College of Applied Arts in Prague and later at the Architectural Association School of Architecture in London. He co-founded the avant-garde architectural firm Future Systems in London in 1979, where he served as the principal architect.

Throughout his career, Kaplický was known for pushing the boundaries of traditional architectural forms and materials. He embraced advanced technologies and materials to create striking and unconventional designs. Some of his notable projects include the Selfridges Building in Birmingham, UK, and the Media Centre at Lord's Cricket Ground in London.

One of Kaplický's most famous designs is the futuristic proposal for the Czech National Library in Prague, known as the "blob" or the "octopus." Although the proposal was highly controversial and ultimately not realized, it garnered international attention and solidified Kaplický's reputation as a visionary architect.

Jan Kaplický's work continues to inspire architects and designers around the world, and he is remembered as a pioneer in contemporary architecture.

18 April - Monteiro Lobato birth anniversary

 

Monteiro Lobato was a prominent Brazilian writer best known for his children's literature and his advocacy for Brazilian nationalism. He was born on 18 April  1882, in Taubaté, São Paulo, Brazil.

Lobato's works, including the famous "Sítio do Picapau Amarelo" (Yellow Woodpecker Ranch) series, are beloved by generations of Brazilian children and have become classics of Brazilian literature. He infused his stories with elements of Brazilian folklore, culture, and history, contributing to the development of a distinct national identity in Brazilian literature.

Monteiro Lobato passed away on 04 July 1948, leaving behind a lasting legacy as one of Brazil's most influential writers and cultural figures. His contributions to literature and his advocacy for education and national pride continue to inspire readers and writers in Brazil and beyond.

 

18 April - Marriage of Shahjahan and Mumtaj Mahal in 1612

 

The marriage of Shah Jahan and Mumtaz Mahal took place on April 18, 1612. Shah Jahan, the Mughal Emperor of India, married Mumtaz Mahal, who was known for her beauty, intelligence, and grace. Their union was not only a symbol of love but also marked the beginning of a remarkable partnership that would shape the course of Mughal history.

Mumtaz Mahal, whose name means "the chosen one of the palace," held a special place in Shah Jahan's heart. She was not only his wife but also his trusted confidante and advisor. Throughout their marriage, Mumtaz Mahal accompanied Shah Jahan on his military campaigns and was known for her compassion towards the people of the empire.

Tragically, Mumtaz Mahal passed away in 1631 while giving birth to their fourteenth child. Devastated by her death, Shah Jahan decided to immortalize her memory by building the Taj Mahal, one of the most magnificent architectural wonders in the world. The Taj Mahal stands as a testament to the enduring love between Shah Jahan and Mumtaz Mahal, a love that continues to captivate people from all corners of the globe.

 

18 April - International Juggler's Day

 

International Juggler's Day is celebrated annually on April 18th. It's a day dedicated to honoring the art and skill of juggling, a form of entertainment and performance that involves manipulating objects, typically balls, clubs, rings, or other items, in an intricate and coordinated manner.

Juggling has a rich history dating back centuries, with evidence of juggling acts found in ancient civilizations around the world. Today, jugglers continue to captivate audiences with their dexterity, creativity, and flair.

On International Juggler's Day, juggling enthusiasts and performers come together to showcase their talents, organize juggling events and workshops, and raise awareness about the joy and benefits of juggling as a hobby or profession.

Whether you're a seasoned juggler or someone interested in learning a new skill, International Juggler's Day is a perfect opportunity to join in the celebration and marvel at the artistry of juggling!

18 April - The Philatelic Society of Johannesburg founded in 1927

 

The Philatelic Society of Johannesburg has a storied history dating back to its founding in 18 April 1927. It serves as a hub for stamp collectors in the Johannesburg area, providing a platform for enthusiasts to come together, share their interests, and expand their knowledge of philately.

Over the years, the society has played a significant role in promoting stamp collecting as a hobby and preserving the cultural and historical significance of postage stamps. Members engage in a variety of activities, including regular meetings, stamp exhibitions, educational programs, and trading events.

The society also contributes to philatelic research and scholarship, fostering a deeper understanding of stamps and postal history among its members and the broader community. Through its activities and initiatives, the Philatelic Society of Johannesburg continues to uphold the tradition of philately and inspire future generations of stamp collectors.

 

17 April - Ram Chandra birth anniversary

 

Ram Chandra, affectionately known as Babuji, was a significant figure in the realm of spirituality and meditation. Here’s a more detailed overview of his life and contributions:

Early Life:

• Birth: Ram Chandra was born on 17 April 1899, in the village of Kutch, now in the Indian state of Gujarat. His early life was marked by traditional values and spiritual inclinations.
• Education and Early Work: He received a modest education and initially worked in various capacities before dedicating his life to spiritual pursuits.

Spiritual Journey:

• Sahaja Yoga Foundation: Babuji is best known for founding the Sahaja Yoga movement, which he started in the mid-20th century. The term "Sahaja" means "spontaneous" or "natural," reflecting the movement's emphasis on natural, effortless spiritual awakening.
• Teachings and Philosophy: His teachings revolve around the idea of self-realization and the awakening of the inner spiritual energy, known as "Kundalini." Babuji believed that through meditation and inner awakening, individuals could achieve a state of inner peace, balance, and spiritual enlightenment.
• Meditation Practices: Babuji’s method of meditation involves focusing on the inner self and connecting with the divine energy within. His approach is characterized by simplicity and practicality, aiming to make spiritual practices accessible to people from all walks of life.

Legacy and Impact:

• Global Reach: The Sahaja Yoga movement, under Babuji's guidance, expanded globally, with centers and followers in many countries. His teachings have influenced numerous individuals seeking spiritual growth and self-realization.
• Contributions: Babuji’s contributions to spiritual practices and meditation have been acknowledged for their emphasis on personal experience and inner transformation. He is remembered for his efforts to make spirituality a practical and integral part of everyday life.
• Writings and Teachings: His writings and discourses continue to be studied by practitioners of Sahaja Yoga. They provide insights into his spiritual philosophy and methods of meditation.

Final Years and Legacy:

• Death: Ram Chandra passed away on January 19, 1961. Despite his passing, his teachings and the Sahaja Yoga movement continue to flourish and impact lives worldwide.
• Influence: Babuji’s legacy lives on through the continued activities of Sahaja Yoga centers and the ongoing efforts of his followers to spread his message of spiritual awakening and inner harmony.

Ram Chandra, or Babuji, is remembered as a pioneering spiritual teacher whose life and work have left a lasting impression on the spiritual landscape, inspiring many to explore and experience their inner selves.

17 April - Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj attacked the Fonda fort and won Karwar

 

Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj, the legendary Maratha warrior and founder of the Maratha Empire, is renowned for his military campaigns and conquests in the Indian subcontinent during the 17th century. On April 17 April 1675, Shivaji Maharaj achieved a significant victory by capturing the strategically important fort of Karwar.

Karwar, located in present-day Karnataka, was a coastal stronghold that held strategic importance due to its proximity to the Arabian Sea and its potential as a naval base. Shivaji Maharaj recognized the strategic value of Karwar and sought to expand his influence in the region.

In addition to capturing Karwar, on April 17th, Shivaji Maharaj also attacked and conquered the Fonda fort. This victory further consolidated his control over the surrounding territories and strengthened his position in the ongoing struggle against the Adil Shahi Sultanate of Bijapur and other rival powers.

Shivaji Maharaj's military campaigns were characterized by strategic brilliance, innovative tactics, and skilled leadership. His successes in capturing forts like Karwar and Fonda played a crucial role in the expansion of the Maratha Empire and the establishment of Maratha dominance in the Deccan region of India. These conquests also contributed to Shivaji Maharaj's reputation as one of the greatest warriors and statesmen in Indian history.

 

17 April - National Crawfish Day

 

National Crawfish Day in the USA is a celebration of one of the country's favorite seafood delicacies—crawfish, also known as crayfish or crawdads. This day typically falls on April 17th each year, though it may vary depending on different sources.

Crawfish are freshwater crustaceans that resemble small lobsters and are found in various bodies of water across the United States, particularly in the southern states like Louisiana. They are enjoyed for their tender, sweet meat and are a staple in Southern cuisine, especially in dishes like crawfish boils, étouffée, gumbo, and jambalaya.

On National Crawfish Day, people across the country celebrate by indulging in delicious crawfish dishes, hosting crawfish boils with friends and family, and exploring different recipes featuring this tasty crustacean. It's also a time to appreciate the cultural significance of crawfish in Southern traditions and to support local fishermen and businesses that rely on crawfish harvesting and distribution.

 

16 April - Queen Margrethe II Denmark birth anniversary

 

Born on 16 April 1940, Queen Margrethe II ascended to the throne on 14 January 1972, following the death of her father, King Frederick IX. She is the first female monarch of Denmark since the reign of Queen Margrethe I in the 14th century.

During her reign, Queen Margrethe II has been a respected and beloved figure, known for her strong sense of duty, artistic talents (she is an accomplished painter and illustrator), and dedication to the Danish people. She has played an active role in Danish cultural and social life, representing the monarchy both at home and abroad.

Queen Margrethe II's birthday is typically celebrated with various events and ceremonies throughout Denmark. It is a day of national significance, marked by public festivities, royal appearances, and well-wishes from both the Danish people and leaders of other nations.

 

16 April - Selena Quintanilla birth anniversary

 

Selena Quintanilla was a beloved American singer, songwriter, spokesperson, model, actress, and fashion designer, often referred to as the "Queen of Tejano Music." Born on 16 April 1971, in Lake Jackson, Texas, Selena began performing at a young age alongside her siblings in the band Selena y Los Dinos, managed by her father, Abraham Quintanilla Jr.

Selena's talent and charisma quickly propelled her to stardom within the Tejano music scene, a genre blending Mexican and American influences. She released several successful albums, including "Ven Conmigo" (1990), "Entre a Mi Mundo" (1992), and "Amor Prohibido" (1994), which spawned numerous hit singles and earned her widespread acclaim.

Beyond her musical career, Selena also ventured into acting, appearing in the film "Don Juan DeMarco" (1995) alongside Johnny Depp. She was also known for her fashion sense, launching her own clothing line and boutique stores.

Tragically, Selena's life was cut short at the age of 23 when she was murdered by the president of her fan club, Yolanda Saldívar, on 31 March 1995. Her untimely death shocked and deeply saddened fans worldwide, but her legacy continues to thrive through her music, influence on Latinx culture, and lasting impact on the music industry. Selena's memory lives on through her music, which continues to inspire new generations of fans. She remains an icon of beauty, talent, and cultural pride