15 September - Dr. Mokshagundam Visvesvaraya birth anniversary

 

Dr. Mokshagundam Visvesvaraya (born September 15, 1861, and died April 14, 1962) was a renowned Indian engineer, statesman, and visionary. He is celebrated as one of India's most eminent civil engineers and a pioneer in the field of engineering and nation-building.

Visvesvaraya's contributions to India's infrastructure development are immeasurable. He played a pivotal role in the construction of several dams, bridges, and irrigation systems, most notably the Krishna Raja Sagara dam in the state of Karnataka. His engineering acumen not only helped combat drought and provide water resources but also contributed significantly to agricultural and industrial growth in India.

Beyond his engineering feats, Dr. Visvesvaraya was a respected statesman. He served as the Diwan of Mysore (now Karnataka) from 1912 to 1918, where he initiated various reforms and modernization projects that transformed the state's economy and education system.

His commitment to education and innovation was unwavering. He emphasized the importance of technical and scientific education and laid the foundation for numerous educational institutions and industrial development in India. His legacy continues to inspire generations of engineers and leaders to this day.

Dr. Mokshagundam Visvesvaraya's remarkable life and contributions earned him numerous accolades and honors, including the Bharat Ratna, India's highest civilian award. His birthday, September 15, is celebrated as Engineer's Day in India, a fitting tribute to his enduring influence on the field of engineering and his dedication to the nation's progress.

15 September - Engineer's Day in India

 

Engineer's Day in India is celebrated on September 15th each year. It is a day dedicated to honoring the contributions of engineers to society and commemorates the birthday of Sir Mokshagundam Visvesvaraya, one of India's most celebrated engineers.

Here are some key points about Engineer's Day in India:

1. Sir M. Visvesvaraya: Engineer's Day in India is primarily a tribute to Sir M. Visvesvaraya, who was born on September 15, 1861, in Muddenahalli, Karnataka. He was not only an accomplished engineer but also a renowned statesman and the Diwan (Prime Minister) of the princely state of Mysore (now Karnataka) during the early 20th century. His contributions to engineering and nation-building in India are widely acknowledged.

2. Recognition of Engineering Excellence: Engineer's Day is a platform to recognize and celebrate the achievements and excellence of engineers across various fields, including civil engineering, mechanical engineering, electrical engineering, and more.

3. Institutional Involvement: Engineering colleges, universities, and professional organizations often organize events, seminars, workshops, and lectures to mark the occasion. These events promote knowledge sharing and discussions on the latest developments in engineering.

4. Awards and Honors: On Engineer's Day, government organizations, professional bodies, and institutions may confer awards and honors on engineers who have made significant contributions to their respective fields.

5. Inspirational Messages: Leaders and dignitaries often release messages and statements emphasizing the importance of engineering in national development and encouraging young individuals to pursue careers in engineering.

6. Engineering Challenges and Innovations: Engineer's Day may also serve as an occasion to discuss engineering challenges faced by India and the world and to highlight innovative solutions and technologies developed by engineers.

Engineer's Day in India is not only a day to acknowledge the vital role that engineers play in shaping the country's infrastructure and technological advancement but also an opportunity to inspire the younger generation to pursue careers in engineering and contribute to the nation's progress. The celebrations on this day serve as a reminder of the significance of engineering in the modern world.

 

15 September - World Afro Day

 

World Afro Day is an annual observance celebrated on September 15th to promote and celebrate Afro-textured hair, culture, and identity while raising awareness about the challenges and discrimination that people with Afro-textured hair may face.

Key aspects and objectives of World Afro Day include:

1. Celebration of Afro-textured Hair: World Afro Day is a platform to celebrate the natural beauty and diversity of Afro-textured hair, which includes various textures, styles, and lengths. It encourages people to embrace their natural hair and take pride in their cultural heritage.

2. Education and Awareness: The day serves as an opportunity to educate people about the unique needs and care of Afro-textured hair. It also raises awareness about the historical and contemporary issues related to discrimination, bias, and stigmatization of individuals with Afro-textured hair.

3. Promoting Self-Confidence: World Afro Day aims to boost self-confidence and self-esteem among individuals with Afro-textured hair. Embracing one's natural hair texture can be empowering and help challenge societal norms and beauty standards.

4. Combating Discrimination: The observance seeks to combat discrimination and bias against Afro-textured hair, which can manifest in various settings, including workplaces, schools, and society in general. It calls for the recognition and acceptance of all hair types and styles.

5. Cultural Expression: World Afro Day celebrates the cultural significance of Afro-textured hair within the African diaspora. It acknowledges that hair can be a powerful expression of one's identity and heritage.

6. Community Engagement: Various events, workshops, discussions, and social media campaigns are organized on World Afro Day to engage the community in conversations about hair, identity, and inclusion.

World Afro Day encourages people of all backgrounds to participate in the celebration, learn about the experiences of individuals with Afro-textured hair, and work toward a more inclusive and accepting society where everyone can embrace their natural beauty and identity. It is a global movement that highlights the importance of diversity and respect for all hair types and textures.

image source: www.drabel.com

15 September - Nicaragua Independence Day

 

Nicaragua Independence Day, celebrated on September 15th, commemorates the nation's liberation from Spanish colonial rule in 1821. This important holiday is a vibrant and patriotic occasion filled with parades, music, dance, and fireworks.

Across the country, colorful parades featuring traditional costumes and regional attire showcase Nicaragua's diverse cultural heritage. The national flag, with its blue and white colors, flies proudly, symbolizing the country's unity and independence.

Nicaraguan music, including the marimba and traditional folk tunes, fills the streets, creating an atmosphere of joy and celebration. Folkloric dances performed by enthusiastic groups are a highlight of the festivities.

As night falls, the skies come alive with dazzling fireworks displays, illuminating the celebration. Nicaragua Independence Day serves as a reminder of the nation's history of struggle for freedom and its unwavering commitment to self-determination and progress.

It is a day when Nicaraguans take pride in their cultural roots, come together as a nation, and celebrate their shared identity, resilience, and the spirit of independence that defines their country.

15 September - Honduras Independence Day

 

Honduras Independence Day, celebrated on September 15th, commemorates the nation's break from Spanish colonial rule in 1821. This significant holiday is a spirited and patriotic occasion filled with parades, music, dance, and fireworks.

Throughout the country, vibrant parades take place, showcasing Honduras' rich cultural diversity. Colorful traditional clothing and regional costumes are proudly worn, adding to the festive atmosphere. The national flag, with its blue and white stripes, flies high as a symbol of unity and independence.

Traditional Honduran music, including the marimba, fills the air, and folk dances are performed in the streets. Families and communities come together to celebrate with music, food, and camaraderie.

As night falls, the skies light up with brilliant fireworks displays, creating a dazzling spectacle. Honduras Independence Day serves as a reminder of the nation's history of struggle and its commitment to sovereignty and progress.

It is a time when Hondurans take pride in their heritage and come together to celebrate their shared identity and the enduring spirit of their country.

 image source: Postbeeld

15 September - Guatemala Independence Day

 

Guatemala Independence Day, known as "Día de la Independencia" in Spanish, is a national holiday celebrated on September 15th each year. It marks Guatemala's declaration of independence from Spanish colonial rule in 1821.This important holiday is a vibrant and patriotic affair filled with colorful parades, lively music, traditional dances, and grand fireworks displays. Guatemalans proudly wear their distinctive regional "trajes típicos," showcasing their cultural diversity and heritage.

In the capital city, Guatemala City, and throughout the country, civic and military parades take center stage, featuring a variety of cultural elements that reflect the nation's rich history. Marimba music, a beloved traditional instrument, fills the air, while folkloric groups bring the streets to life with lively performances.

As night falls, the sky lights up with dazzling fireworks, and families and friends gather to celebrate together. The national flag, with its blue and white colors, is prominently displayed as a symbol of unity and independence.

Guatemala's Independence Day is a time for reflection on the nation's past struggles for freedom and its ongoing commitment to self-determination and progress. It is a day when Guatemalans come together to celebrate their shared identity and the vibrant tapestry of their cultural heritage.

15 September - El Salvador Independence Day

 

El Salvador Independence Day, known as "Día de la Independencia" in Spanish, is a national holiday in El Salvador celebrated on September 15th each year. This date marks the country's independence from Spanish colonial rule.

Here are some key points about El Salvador's Independence Day:

1. Historical Background: On September 15, 1821, El Salvador, along with several other Central American provinces, declared its independence from Spanish colonial rule. This declaration was part of the broader movement for independence taking place in Central America and throughout Latin America in the early 19th century.

2. Celebrations: El Salvador's Independence Day is a significant and patriotic holiday. It is celebrated with various events, including parades, fireworks, music, dance, and cultural performances. The main streets in cities and towns across the country are often adorned with the Salvadoran flag and patriotic decorations.

3. Civic and Military Parades: One of the central features of the celebrations is the civic and military parades that take place in the capital city of San Salvador and in other major cities and towns. These parades showcase the country's cultural diversity, history, and military forces.

4. Traditional Dress: Many Salvadorans dress in traditional clothing for the celebrations. Women often wear colorful dresses with intricate designs, while men may wear traditional attire such as embroidered shirts and straw hats.

5. Patriotic Music: Traditional Salvadoran music and folk dances are performed during the celebrations. The "Cuscatleca" dance is a well-known traditional dance performed on this occasion.

6. Fireworks: The night of September 15th is typically marked by colorful fireworks displays, illuminating the skies and adding to the festive atmosphere.

7. Independence Torch Relay: Leading up to Independence Day, an "Independence Torch" is lit in Guatemala and then carried through Central American countries, including El Salvador. The torch symbolizes the journey to independence and is often used to light a ceremonial torch in the capital city.

El Salvador's Independence Day is a day of national pride and unity, where Salvadorans come together to celebrate their history, culture, and identity as an independent nation. It is a time for reflecting on the country's struggle for freedom and its ongoing commitment to self-determination and progress.

15 September - Costa Rica Independence Day

 

Costa Rica Independence Day, known as "Día de la Independencia" in Spanish, is a significant national holiday in Costa Rica. It is celebrated on September 15th each year to commemorate Costa Rica's declaration of independence from Spanish colonial rule.

Here are some key points about Costa Rica's Independence Day:

1. Historical Background: On September 15, 1821, the provinces of Central America, including Costa Rica, declared their independence from Spain. This declaration was made following the lead of other Central American countries and was part of the broader wave of independence movements in Latin America during the early 19th century.

2. Celebrations: Costa Rica's Independence Day is marked by a series of festive celebrations, parades, and events that take place throughout the country. The main event is the raising of the Costa Rican flag, typically done with great ceremony and patriotic fervor.

3. Traditional Clothing: Many Costa Ricans dress in traditional clothing for the celebrations. Women often wear colorful dresses with floral patterns, while men wear white shirts, black pants, and straw hats. These outfits reflect Costa Rica's cultural heritage.

4. Lantern Parade: In the capital city of San José and in other towns and cities across Costa Rica, a lantern parade (desfile de faroles) is a popular tradition. Children create colorful lanterns and carry them in the evening parade, which is a symbol of the nation's freedom.

5. Music and Dance: Folk music and traditional dances are an integral part of the celebrations. Traditional Costa Rican music, such as the "punto guanacasteco," is performed, and people often gather for festive dances and concerts.

6. School Celebrations: Schools across the country play a significant role in celebrating Independence Day. Students participate in parades and cultural presentations, showcasing their pride in their country's history and culture.

7. Fireworks: The night of September 15th is typically marked by fireworks displays, adding to the festive atmosphere.

Costa Rica's Independence Day is a time for Costa Ricans to come together to celebrate their nation's history, culture, and independence. It is a day filled with patriotism, pride, and a sense of unity among the people of Costa Rica.

15 September - Sanchayika Day

 

The school banking day is termed Sanchayika Day and is religiously celebrated all over the country where its main motive is to highlight the Sanchayika Banks and their respective importance. Every year Sanchayika Day is celebrated on the 15^th of September. The initiative that several schools in India take on this day is to make sure that the students are well-acknowledged regarding the concept of saving money because the earlier they are taught about this, the better it is for them as well society.

When the Sanchayika Day is observed on the n 15^th of September of every year, it is down to inculcating a sole habit of saving money amongst the people. Here, the main attention is given to the children as they are the future of our country. Here, on this day, students usually get acquainted with all the vital banking operations that they should rightly know.

 Thus, Sanchayika Day plays a major role in the country’s motive of excelling in the art of saving money for a greater cause. On Sanchayika Day, various school students are taught to save money, this is why this day is also known as the ‘School Day’. As a result of the constant celebration of Sanchayika Day, several students across the country have already inculcated the habit of saving money.

14 September - The death of Prophet Muhammad

 

The Death of Prophet Muhammad occurs annually on the 28th day of the Islamic month of Safar and this year, that falls on September 14. Each year the date of the public holiday in Iran changes based on the sightings of the moon. Not only does this day commemorate the Death of Prophet Muhammad but also the Martyrdom of Imam Hassan. Both of these are important events to Shi’a Muslims.

The day is observed with a simple dinner followed by prayers and a sermon at the mosque. The observance provides followers an opportunity to focus on the important teaching of the Prophet. The basic teachings are to be good and do good and to refrain from doing immoral things and committing vices.