06 January - Armenian Christmas

 

Armenian Christmas, also known as Armenian Orthodox Christmas or simply Armenian Christmas Day, is celebrated on January 6th. Unlike many Western Christian traditions that observe Christmas on December 25th, the Armenian Apostolic Church follows the ancient Julian calendar for liturgical events, including Christmas.

Key aspects of Armenian Christmas include:

1. Date: Armenian Christmas falls on January 6th each year. This date corresponds to the celebration of the birth of Jesus Christ in the Armenian Apostolic Church.

2. Epiphany and Nativity: Armenian Christmas combines the observance of the Nativity (the birth of Jesus) with the celebration of the Epiphany (the visit of the Magi). This dual focus is similar to other Eastern Christian traditions.

3. Religious Observances: The Armenian Apostolic Church conducts special religious services on Christmas Eve and Christmas Day. The Divine Liturgy, or Badarak, is an essential part of the celebration. Churches are adorned, and the clergy, as well as the congregation, participate in the liturgical rituals.

4. Blessing of Water: In some Armenian communities, a ritual known as the "Blessing of Water" takes place on Armenian Christmas. This ceremony is reminiscent of the Christian Feast of Epiphany, where water is blessed as a symbol of purification.

5. Traditional Foods: Traditional Armenian foods play a significant role in the celebration. Families often gather for festive meals that include dishes like dolma (grape leaves stuffed with rice and meat), kebabs, and various sweet treats.

6. Special Bread: An essential part of the Armenian Christmas meal is the traditional bread called "paghash" or "poghaca." This bread is often decorated with religious symbols and shapes.

7. Cultural and Family Celebrations: In addition to religious observances, Armenian Christmas is a time for cultural and family celebrations. Families come together to exchange gifts, share meals, and enjoy each other's company.

It's important to note that the Armenian Apostolic Church is not the only Christian denomination in Armenia. There are also Armenian Catholics and Armenian Evangelicals, each with its own traditions and observances related to Christmas. However, the celebration on January 6th is particularly associated with the Armenian Apostolic Church.