10 April - National Farm Animals Day

 

National Farm Animals Day is observed on April 10th each year. It is a day dedicated to raising awareness about the welfare and well-being of farm animals and highlighting the importance of treating them with compassion and respect.

Farm animals play a crucial role in providing food, clothing, and other resources for human consumption and use. However, they often face various challenges related to confinement, mistreatment, and neglect in industrial farming systems.

On National Farm Animals Day, individuals and organizations may participate in activities such as volunteering at animal sanctuaries, advocating for animal welfare legislation, promoting vegetarian or vegan lifestyles, and educating others about the ethical treatment of farm animals.

The day serves as a reminder to consider the impact of our choices on the lives of farm animals and to strive for more humane and sustainable practices in agriculture.

10 April - Samuel Hahnemann birth anniversary

 

Samuel Hahnemann was a German physician and the founder of homeopathy, a system of alternative medicine. He was born on 10 April 1755, in Meissen, Electorate of Saxony (now in Germany), and he passed away on 02 July 1843, in Paris, France.

Hahnemann initially trained and practiced as a conventional physician but became disillusioned with the medical practices of his time, which often involved harmful treatments such as bloodletting and the use of toxic substances. In his search for a safer and more effective alternative, he developed the principles of homeopathy.

The fundamental principles of homeopathy include the use of highly diluted substances to stimulate the body's self-healing mechanisms, the concept of "like cures like" (similia similibus curentur), and the individualized treatment of patients based on their unique symptoms and constitution.

Hahnemann's work laid the foundation for the practice of homeopathy, which has since gained popularity worldwide as an alternative form of medicine. Despite controversy and skepticism surrounding its efficacy, homeopathy continues to be practiced and studied by many practitioners and researchers.

10 April - First Photo of a Black Hole 2019

 

1st Photo of a Black Hole

A 'black hole' is a region of spacetime where the gravitational force is so strong that nothing - including light - can escape its pull. The idea of these objects had been posited theoretically as far back as the 18th century. Albert Einstein did much to establish the existence of black holes in theory with his general theory of relativity, but he himself had his doubts as the concept was so bizarre.

Another scientist who spent much of his career devoted to black holes was Stephen Hawking, who described a theory that black holes emit radiation. He would unfortunately pass away a year before the first photo of a black hole was released.

On 10 April 2019, The photo was taken by the Event Horizon Telescope, which is actually a series of telescope arrays. The black hole is in the galaxy Messier 87, and the hole is some 7 billion times the mass of the Sun. Black holes are thought to exist at the center of many galaxies, including our own

10 April - Khalil Gibran death anniversary

 

Khalil Gibran, passed away on 10 April 1931, was a Lebanese-American writer, poet and visual artist; he was also considered a philosopher, although he himself rejected the title. He is best known as the author of The Prophet, which was first published in the United States in 1923 and has since become one of the best-selling books of all time, having been translated into more than 100 languages.

10 April - Dhananjay Ramchandra Gadgil birth annivesary

 

 

Dhananjay Ramchandra Gadgil, born on 10 April 1901, was an Indian economist, institution builder and the vice-chairman of the Planning Commission of India. He was the founder Director of the Gokhale Institute of Politics and Economics, Pune and the author of the Gadgil formula, which served as the base for the allocation of central assistance to states during the Fourth and Fifth Five Year Plans of India. He is credited with contributions towards the development of Farmers' Cooperative movement in Maharashtra.

10 April - Morarji Desai death anniversary

 

 

Morarji Desai, passed away on 10 April 1995, was an Indian independence activist and served between 1977 and 1979 as the 4th Prime Minister of India and led the government formed by the Janata Party. During his long career in politics, he held many important posts in government such as Chief Minister of Bombay State, Home Minister, Finance Minister and 2nd Deputy Prime Minister of India.

10 April - James V, king of Scotland birth anniversary

 

James V was the King of Scotland from 1513 until his death in 1542. He was born on 10 April 1512, to James IV of Scotland and Margaret Tudor, daughter of Henry VII of England, making him the grandson of both James II of Scotland and Henry VII of England.

James V ascended to the throne at just seventeen months old following the death of his father at the Battle of Flodden. During his reign, Scotland experienced internal strife and external threats, including conflicts with England. James V aimed to assert his authority over the Scottish nobility, often with limited success due to their resistance.

One of the significant events during James V's reign was the Rough Wooing, a period of conflict between Scotland and England during the minority of Mary, Queen of Scots, which involved attempts by the English to arrange a marriage between Mary and Henry VIII's son, Edward. However, James V's efforts to strengthen alliances with France, particularly through his marriage to Mary of Guise, complicated these efforts.

James V died on 14 December 1542, just days after the Battle of Solway Moss, which ended in a decisive English victory. His death left his infant daughter, Mary, as Queen of Scots, initiating a tumultuous period in Scottish history.

 

10 April - Siblings Day (International observance)

 

Siblings Day is indeed observed internationally on April 10th each year. This day celebrates the special bond between siblings and honors the relationships and connections shared among brothers and sisters.

Siblings Day provides an opportunity for people to appreciate and acknowledge their siblings, whether through spending time together, exchanging gifts, or simply expressing gratitude for their presence in their lives. It is a time to celebrate the unique bond that siblings share, characterized by love, support, and shared experiences.

While Siblings Day may not be as widely recognized as other holidays, such as Mother's Day or Father's Day, it offers a meaningful occasion for families to come together and celebrate the importance of sibling relationships. It is a day to reminisce about childhood memories, strengthen family ties, and create new traditions and memories with siblings.

Siblings Day was first conceived by Claudia Evart, an American woman who lost her siblings at a young age and wanted to honor their memory. She chose April 10th in honor of her late sister's birthday. Since then, Siblings Day has gained popularity and recognition around the world, with people from various cultures and backgrounds joining in the celebration of siblinghood.

 

10 April - The President of Poland, Lech Kaczyński, dies in a plane crash in 2010

 

On April 10, 2010, the President of Poland, Lech Kaczyński, tragically died in a plane crash near Smolensk, Russia. The plane, a Tupolev Tu-154M, was carrying President Kaczyński, along with his wife Maria Kaczyńska, several senior Polish government officials, military officers, and other dignitaries, as well as the crew.

The delegation was en route to attend a memorial ceremony marking the 70th anniversary of the Katyn massacre, in which thousands of Polish military officers, policemen, and other officials were executed by the Soviet secret police during World War II.

The plane crashed while attempting to land at the Smolensk North Airport under adverse weather conditions, including heavy fog. All 96 people on board, including President Kaczyński and his wife, were killed in the crash.

The loss of President Kaczyński and other prominent figures in the Polish government and military was a profound tragedy for Poland and led to a period of national mourning. The incident also sparked investigations and inquiries into the causes of the crash, with some controversy and speculation surrounding the circumstances and aftermath.

President Kaczyński was succeeded by Bronisław Komorowski, who served as the acting President of Poland until the presidential election later that year. The crash remains a significant event in Polish history and continues to be remembered as a national tragedy.

 

10 April - The Great Gatsby by F. Scott Fitzgerald is first published in 1925

 

"The Great Gatsby" by F. Scott Fitzgerald was first published on April 10, 1925. The novel is widely regarded as one of the greatest works of American literature and a classic of the Jazz Age. Set in the summer of 1922, primarily on Long Island's North Shore and in New York City, the novel captures the essence of the Roaring Twenties, a time of economic prosperity, cultural dynamism, and social change in the United States.

"The Great Gatsby" tells the story of Jay Gatsby, a mysterious and enigmatic millionaire, and his obsession with the beautiful and elusive Daisy Buchanan. Narrated by Nick Carraway, a young man from the Midwest who becomes entangled in the lives of Gatsby and the Buchanans, the novel explores themes of love, wealth, class, and the American Dream.

Despite receiving mixed reviews upon its initial publication, "The Great Gatsby" has since gained widespread critical acclaim and has become a staple of high school and college literature curricula. It is celebrated for its vivid prose, compelling characters, and incisive portrayal of the American experience during the 1920s.

Over the years, "The Great Gatsby" has been adapted into several films, stage productions, and even an opera. Its enduring popularity and cultural significance continue to resonate with readers around the world, cementing its status as a literary masterpiece.