28 May - N. T. Rama Rao birth anniversary

 

 Nandamuri Taraka Rama Rao (28 May 1923 – 18 January 1996),often referred to by his initials NTR, was an Indian actor, filmmaker and politician who served as Chief Minister of Andhra Pradesh for seven years over three terms. He starred in over 300 films, predominantly in Telugu cinema, and was referred by the media as Viswa Vikhyatha Nata Sarwa Bhouma (transl. Universal star of acting).

Rao was awarded the Padma Shri by the Government of India in 1968, recognizing his contribution to Indian cinema. After his career in films, Rao entered politics. He founded the Telugu Desam Party (TDP) in 1982 and served three tumultuous terms as Chief Minister of Andhra Pradesh between 1983 and 1995. He was known as an advocate of Andhra Pradesh's distinct cultural identity, distinguishing it from the erstwhile Madras State with which it was often associated. At the national level, he was instrumental in the formation of the National Front, a coalition of non-Congress parties which governed India from 1989 until 1990.

28 May - Sengol installed in newly built Parliament 2023

 

A gold and silver Sengol with a bull sculpture on its top is in wide news these days. It was installed in newly built Parliament on 28.05.2023 by P.M.of India. It is a symbol of transfer of power from Britishers to Indians on 15.08.1947. Few leaders are calling it a walking stick of Nehru Ji.
     I searched my stamp collection and found the above stamp.The above postage stamp is of Venda, a South African country. It got independence on Sept.13, 1979 from South Africa. "VHUDILANGI" is printed on the stamp, which means independent. The flag of Venda with the Sengol is also printed on the stamp. The top of the Sengol has an elephant sculpture on it.
This clearly shows that the Sengol to be installed at newly built parliament building is not a walking stick but a symbol of transfer of the power.

The above information has been provided by K.C. Gupta from Lucknow, India 

 Article publsished in Hindustan Times Uttar Pradesh, Lucknow Monday May 29, 2023 page 05.

28 May - Shantanurao Laxmanrao Kirloskar birth anniversary

 

Shantanurao Laxmanrao Kirloskar (28 May 1903 – 24 April 1994) was an Indian businessman who was instrumental in the rapid growth of the Kirloskar Group.

S. L. Kirloskar was the son of Laxmanrao Kirloskar, who established the Kirloskar Group and the township of Kirloskarwadi. S. L. Kirloskar earned a Bachelor of Science degree in mechanical engineering from MIT in Cambridge, Massachusetts, U.S. He was also among the first Indians to graduate from MIT.

S. L. Kirloskar was a global thinker and an enterprising person who had the courage and the confidence in the potential of his own country even in the pre-independence era. He often said, "Economic preparedness is as vital as military preparedness."He viewed India as a part of the rest of the world and worked towards making India globally competitive.

After the end of World War II, the Kirloskar Group grew rapidly under the leadership of S. L. Kirloskar. In 1946, he established Kirloskar Electric Company and Kirloskar Oil Engines Limited at Bangalore and Pune, respectively. He is credited with developing the manufacture of diesel engine indigenously as an import substitute after India attained independence. He penned an autobiography under the title Cactus and Roses.

S. L. Kirloskar was awarded Padma Bhushan in the year 1965 for his contribution to trade and industry.

On 26 February 2003, Atal Bihari Vajpayee, the then Prime Minister of India, released a commemorative postage stamp marking the 100th anniversary of S. L. Kirloskar's birth.

27 May - Robert Koch death anniversary

 

Robert Koch, passed away on 27 May 1910, was a German physician and microbiologist. As one of the main founders of modern bacteriology, he identified the specific causative agents of tuberculosis, cholera, and anthrax and also gave experimental support for the concept of infectious disease, which included experiments on humans and animals. Koch created and improved laboratory technologies and techniques in the field of microbiology, and made key discoveries in public health. For his research on tuberculosis, Koch received the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in 1905.

27 May - Establishment of St. Petersburg in 1703

 

The establishment of St. Petersburg, Russia, dates back to May 27, 1703. It was founded by Peter the Great, who was the Tsar of Russia at the time. The city was initially constructed as a fortress and served as a strategic outpost against Swedish invasions during the Great Northern War.

Peter the Great envisioned St. Petersburg as a window to the West, a modern and cosmopolitan city that would be the capital of Russia and a symbol of his ambitious reforms and Westernization efforts. The location chosen for the city was along the Baltic Sea, at the mouth of the Neva River, providing access to important trade routes.

The construction of St. Petersburg was an immense undertaking that involved draining marshy lands, building canals, and constructing grand buildings inspired by European architectural styles. Architects from various countries were invited to contribute to the city's design and construction, resulting in a blend of architectural influences.

Over time, St. Petersburg grew rapidly and became known for its grandeur, elegant palaces, and cultural richness. It became the capital of the Russian Empire and played a significant role in shaping the country's history, politics, and culture.

Today, St. Petersburg is regarded as one of the most beautiful cities in the world, renowned for its stunning architecture, including landmarks like the Hermitage Museum, Peter and Paul Fortress, and the Church of the Savior on Spilled Blood. It continues to be an important cultural and economic center in Russia, attracting tourists from around the globe.

 

27 May - Jawaharlal Nehru death anniversary

 

Jawaharlal Nehru (14 November 1889 – 27 May 1964), the first Prime Minister of India and the main focal point of Indian politics before and after independence. He was the main leader of the Indian independence campaign as an assistant to Mahatma Gandhi who fought to make India independent till the end and served the country till his death in 1964 even after independence. He was considered the author of modern India. Being from the Pandit sect he was also called Pandit Nehru. Whereas, because of his attachment to children, children knew him by the name of “Chacha Nehru”. Nehru was awarded the Bharat Ratna India’s highest civilian honor in 1955. He died on 27 May 1964 at the age of 74 in New Delhi, India.

26 May - World Lindy Hop Day

 

World Lindy Hop Day is celebrated by the Lindy Hop community worldwide. Lindy Hop is a lively and energetic swing dance that originated in Harlem, New York City, during the late 1920s and 1930s. It is characterized by its joyful, improvisational nature and energetic partner connection.

World Lindy Hop Day is typically observed on May 26th each year, although some communities may choose to celebrate it on different dates. The day aims to honor and promote the rich history, cultural significance, and ongoing popularity of Lindy Hop as a dance form.

On World Lindy Hop Day, dancers and enthusiasts come together to organize events, workshops, performances, social dances, and other activities that showcase the beauty and vitality of Lindy Hop. It's a day to celebrate the spirit of swing dancing, its community, and the music that accompanies it.

Lindy Hop has experienced a revival and has gained popularity worldwide in recent years, with dance communities forming in various countries. World Lindy Hop Day serves as an opportunity for dancers of all levels, from beginners to experienced Lindy Hoppers, to come together, share their love for the dance, and spread the joy and exuberance that Lindy Hop embodies.

Whether you're a seasoned Lindy Hop dancer or someone interested in learning more about this vibrant dance form, World Lindy Hop Day offers a chance to participate in events, connect with fellow dancers, and celebrate the history and spirit of Lindy Hop.

26 May - Montana was organized as a territory of the United States in 1864

 

 

Montana was organized as a territory of the United States on May 26, 1864.

Before Montana became a state, it existed as the Montana Territory, which was established by an act of the U.S. Congress. The Montana Territory encompassed a larger area than the present-day state of Montana, including parts of present-day Idaho and Wyoming. The territory's capital was initially located in Bannack, then moved to Virginia City, and finally settled in Helena.

During its territorial period, Montana experienced significant growth and development due to the discovery of gold, which attracted a large number of settlers. The Montana Territory played a role in the mining industry and the expansion of the western frontier.

On November 8, 1889, Montana was admitted to the Union as the 41st state. Since then, it has functioned as a full-fledged state within the United States with its own state government and representation in Congress.

 

26 May - Independence Day in Guyana

 

Independence Day in Guyana is celebrated on May 26th each year. It commemorates the country's independence from British colonial rule, which was achieved on May 26, 1966. Guyana, located on the northeastern coast of South America, was formerly known as British Guiana.

On Independence Day, the people of Guyana celebrate their nation's sovereignty and freedom. The day is marked with various festivities, including parades, cultural performances, flag-raising ceremonies, and fireworks displays. It is a time for Guyanese citizens to come together and honor their country's history, culture, and achievements.

Independence Day in Guyana is a national holiday, and it is observed with pride and patriotism throughout the country. The celebrations often feature traditional music, dance, and food, showcasing the diverse cultural heritage of Guyana's population, which includes Indo-Guyanese, Afro-Guyanese, and other ethnic groups.

Additionally, the day serves as an opportunity for reflection on the progress made since gaining independence and the challenges that lie ahead. It is a moment to recognize and appreciate the contributions of Guyanese individuals and communities in shaping the nation's identity and development.

 

26 May - USA celebrates National Paper Airplane Day

 

National Paper Airplane Day is celebrated on May 26th each year. It is a day dedicated to the art and enjoyment of making and flying paper airplanes. People of all ages participate in creating various designs and attempting to launch them for distance, accuracy, or aerobatic stunts. This day encourages creativity, imagination, and a sense of fun while appreciating the simple joy of a folded piece of paper soaring through the air. It's a great opportunity to gather with friends, family, or colleagues and engage in friendly competitions or simply enjoy the thrill of flying paper airplanes together.