05 September - Dr. Sarvepalli Radhakrishnan birth anniversary

Dr. Sarvepalli Radhakrishnan was a renowned Indian philosopher, statesman, and teacher who was born on 05 September 1888, and passed away on 17 April 1975. He is best known for his contributions to philosophy and his role as the first Vice President and second President of India.

Dr. Radhakrishnan's birth anniversary, which falls on September 5th, is celebrated as Teacher's Day in India as a mark of respect and tribute to his significant contributions to the field of education and his dedication to teaching. He was a distinguished scholar of comparative religion and philosophy, and his works had a profound impact on Indian philosophy and spirituality. His notable books include "The Philosophy of Rabindranath Tagore" and "The Hindu View of Life."

In addition to his academic achievements, Dr. Sarvepalli Radhakrishnan played a vital role in Indian politics. He served as the Vice President of India from 1952 to 1962 and later became the President of India from 1962 to 1967. His presidency was marked by his commitment to education and his efforts to promote peace and harmony in the country.

Dr. Radhakrishnan's birthday, celebrated as Teacher's Day, serves as a reminder of the importance of education and the significant role that teachers play in shaping the future of students and society. His life and work continue to inspire generations of educators and students in India and around the world.

05 September - World Samosa Day

 

Samosas are believed to have originated in the Middle East, back in the 10th century. Around 13th or 14th century, traders brought the tasty snacks to India, and since then, samosas have been an absolute favourite. The crunchy tasty exterior of a samosa is made with maida or wheat flour, and fillings of peas, onions, vegetables, paneer, mutton or chicken are put inside and then deep fried till they turn golden brown in colour. Samosas are a common snack found in roadside stalls in the evenings. Sometimes, a mint or coriander chutney is served with the samosas to enhance the taste and add the tangy flavor to the snack.

Samosas are meant to be celebrated for being the most favourite snack. It is satiating in nature, tasty and much loved. There are a number of ways to celebrate World Samosa Day. We can eat as many samosas as we can on this day. From paneer samosas to chicken samosas to onion samosas, we should go out and try them all. Another way to celebrate is by learning to make samosas at home. The recipe is simple, and once we learn it, we can never stop making them for evening snacks. Throwing a samosa party and calling all friends and relatives to home to have a fun evening is another great way to celebrate the day.

05 September - International Day of Charity

 

International Day of Charity is observed annually on September 5th. This day was designated by the United Nations to raise awareness and promote charitable activities worldwide. It serves as a reminder of the importance of philanthropy and encourages people to engage in acts of charity and kindness to help those in need.

The International Day of Charity was established to commemorate the anniversary of the passing of Mother Teresa, a Nobel Peace Prize laureate known for her lifelong dedication to humanitarian work and serving the poorest of the poor in India. Her tireless efforts and commitment to charitable causes inspired the world and continue to be a symbol of selfless service.

On this day, various organizations, individuals, and communities around the world participate in charitable activities, fundraising events, and volunteer work. It is an opportunity to highlight the crucial role that charities and non-governmental organizations (NGOs) play in addressing social issues, providing essential services, and contributing to the well-being of society.

The International Day of Charity encourages people to make donations to charitable organizations, volunteer their time and skills, and engage in acts of kindness to support those in need. It emphasizes the idea that charity is a fundamental and universal value that can help alleviate poverty, promote education, improve healthcare, and address various humanitarian challenges.

In summary, the International Day of Charity, observed on September 5th, is a global initiative to promote acts of generosity, kindness, and philanthropy. It honors the legacy of individuals like Mother Teresa and recognizes the vital role that charitable organizations play in making the world a better place for all.

 

05 September -Neerja Bhanot death anniversary

 

Neerja Bhanot was a courageous Indian flight attendant who was born on September 7, 1963, and tragically lost her life on September 5, 1986. Her life story is an inspiring and moving one that showcases her selflessness and bravery in the face of danger.

Neerja Bhanot's most notable act of heroism occurred during the Pan Am Flight 73 hijacking on September 5, 1986. She was the senior flight purser on the flight, which was en route from Mumbai, India, to the United States with a stopover in Karachi, Pakistan. The aircraft was hijacked by terrorists from the Abu Nidal Organization.

Despite being in a perilous situation, Neerja Bhanot displayed remarkable courage and quick thinking. She helped hide the passports of American passengers on the plane to protect them from the terrorists and managed to communicate with the ground crew to convey crucial information about the hijackers' activities. Her actions allowed many passengers to escape through emergency exits while she, along with some other crew members, remained on board.

Tragically, Neerja Bhanot lost her life while shielding three children from gunfire during the hijacking. She was posthumously awarded several honors for her bravery, including the Ashoka Chakra, India's highest peacetime gallantry award. Her sacrifice and heroism continue to be remembered and celebrated in India and around the world.

Neerja Bhanot's story is a testament to the bravery and selflessness of individuals in the face of adversity, and she is considered a symbol of courage and inspiration for generations to come. Her birthday, September 7th, is observed as "Neerja Bhanot Day" in India to honor her memory and commemorate her extraordinary act of heroism.

 

05 September - Mother Teresa death anniversary

 

Mary Teresa Bojaxhiu (26 August 1910 – 5 September 1997), better known as Mother Teresa, was an Albanian-Indian Catholic nun who, in 1950, founded the Missionaries of Charity. Anjezë Gonxhe Bojaxhiu was born in Skopje—at the time, part of the Ottoman Empire.After eighteen years, she moved to Ireland and then to India, where she lived most of her life. Saint Teresa of Calcutta was canonised on 4 September 2016. The anniversary of her death is her feast day.

After Mother Teresa founded her religious congregation, it grew to have over 4,500 nuns and was active in 133 countries as of 2012.The congregation manages homes for people who are dying of HIV/AIDS, leprosy, and tuberculosis. The congregation also runs soup kitchens, dispensaries, mobile clinics, children's and family counselling programmes, as well as orphanages and schools. Members take vows of chastity, poverty, and obedience and also profess a fourth vow: to give "wholehearted free service to the poorest of the poor."

Mother Teresa received several honours, including the 1962 Ramon Magsaysay Peace Prize and the 1979 Nobel Peace Prize. A controversial figure during her life and after her death, Mother Teresa was admired by many for her charitable work. She was praised and criticised on various counts, such as for her views on abortion and contraception, and was criticized for poor conditions in her houses for the dying. Her authorized biography was written by Navin Chawla and published in 1992, and she has been the subject of other books as well as films. On 6 September 2017, Mother Teresa and Saint Francis Xavier were named co-patrons of the Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Calcutta.

 She died on 5 September.At the time of her death, the Missionaries of Charity had over 4,000 sisters and an associated brotherhood of 300 members operating 610 missions in 123 countries .

04 September - Max Delbrück birth anniversary

 

Max Delbrück ( 04 September 1906 – 09 March 1981) was a German-American biophysicist and Nobel laureate renowned for his pioneering contributions to the field of molecular biology. Born in Berlin, Germany, Delbrück's scientific journey unfolded during a tumultuous era in history, spanning both World Wars and significant scientific advancements.

Delbrück's groundbreaking work primarily focused on the study of viruses, especially bacteriophages (viruses that infect bacteria). He played a pivotal role in elucidating the genetic structure of these viruses, which laid the foundation for the understanding of how genetic information is transmitted and replicated. His research paved the way for the development of the field of molecular genetics, influencing subsequent generations of scientists.

In 1969, Max Delbrück was awarded the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine, along with Alfred Hershey and Salvador Luria, for their collective work on the replication and genetic structure of viruses. His scientific legacy continues to inspire and inform our understanding of genetics, evolution, and the fundamental processes of life. Delbrück's contributions to science remain enduring and continue to shape the way we investigate the mysteries of the biological world.

 

04 September - USA celebrates Newspaper Carrier Day

 

Newspaper Carrier Day is observed on September 4th each year. This day is dedicated to honoring and showing appreciation for the hardworking individuals who deliver newspapers to our homes and businesses every day. Newspaper carriers play a vital role in the dissemination of news, helping to keep communities informed about local and world events.

Newspaper Carrier Day is an opportunity for communities and newspaper readers to recognize the dedication and commitment of these carriers, who often rise early in the morning, face challenging weather conditions, and ensure that newspapers are delivered promptly. In many places, people may express their gratitude by leaving small tokens of appreciation, such as tips or thank-you notes, for their newspaper carriers.

This day serves as a reminder of the importance of reliable journalism and the role that newspaper carriers play in ensuring that information reaches readers' hands. It's a chance to acknowledge their hard work and the valuable service they provide to communities across the world.

04 September - Toothfish Day

 

Toothfish Day is a public holiday celebrated in the British Overseas Territory of South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands. It is annually on 4 September,but if that falls on a weekend it may be observed on a weekday. It is one of eleven public holidays in South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands,appointed by the Governor in Council.The holiday marks the end of the toothfish fishing season.  Locals celebrate with a toast.Some bake gingerbread toothfish cookies.The Government of South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands (GSGSSI) celebrates with a Toothfish Day Reception at Government House in Stanley.The reception includes a quiz,a toast, and a menu featuring many dishes made with toothfish.GSGSSI also holds meetings and a reception in London to mark the occasion.

The holiday was created to show the importance of the Patagonian toothfish (Dissostichus eleginoides) fishery and to spotlight the sustainable fishing practices of the industry in the territory.The holiday dates back to at least 2012, when it was called "Toothfish (end of season) Day" and took place on 14 September.The holiday replaced a previously undesignated bank holiday.It remained under that name and stayed in mid-September until 2015 when it was instituted as simply Toothfish Day and moved to 4 September.

04 September - British explorer James Cook became the first European in the New Calledonia Islands in 1774

 

 British explorer James Cook became the first European in the New Calledonia Islands

In 1774 the British navigator and explorer James Cook landed at Balade, on the east coast of the mainland, and he named the island New Caledonia for his father’s native Scotland. Cook was followed there by the French navigator Antoine de Bruni, chevalier d’Entrecasteaux, in 1793.

04 September - Umhlanga Reed Day Eswatini (formerly known as Swaziland)

 

 

 

Umhlanga Day, celebrated on 04 September, it is a vibrant and culturally significant event in Eswatini (formerly known as Swaziland). It is the culmination of the annual Umhlanga Reed Dance, a traditional ceremony that honors the Swazi royal family and promotes cultural pride, unity, and social cohesion.

The Umhlanga Reed Dance, also known as "Umhlanga," involves young Swazi women and girls gathering reeds to construct the queen mother's residence, known as the "Ludzidzini Royal Village." The reed collection is followed by several days of dancing, singing, and joyful celebrations. The event attracts participants from different regions of Eswatini, showcasing the nation's rich cultural diversity.

Umhlanga Day is the final day of the ceremony, marked by a grand procession and dance performance for the royal family, including the king. Participants don vibrant traditional attire and engage in synchronized dances, offering a spectacle of color and rhythm that reflects the pride and unity of the Swazi people.

The ceremony holds deep cultural and historical significance, reinforcing the importance of cultural heritage, the monarchy, and the role of women in society. Umhlanga also serves as a platform to address issues such as HIV/AIDS awareness and reproductive health.

While the ceremony honors tradition, it has also evolved to include modern elements, symbolizing the fusion of past and present. Umhlanga Day showcases Eswatini's cultural resilience and the determination of its people to preserve their heritage in a rapidly changing world.