22 September - Mali Independence Day

 

Mali celebrates its Independence Day on September 22nd each year. This day marks the anniversary of Mali gaining independence from France in 1960. After years of colonial rule, Mali, then known as French Sudan, became a sovereign nation following negotiations and a peaceful transition to self-governance.

Independence Day in Mali is a national holiday, and it is celebrated with various events and festivities across the country. These celebrations typically include parades, cultural performances, music, dance, and other patriotic activities. It is a day when Malians come together to commemorate their sovereignty and reflect on their history and struggle for independence.

Mali's Independence Day holds significant cultural and historical importance to the Malian people, as it symbolizes their freedom and self-determination as a nation. It is an occasion for national pride and unity, as well as a reminder of the country's journey towards independence and self-governance.

 

22 September - Karmaveer Bhaurao Patil birth anniversary

 

Karmaveer Bhaurao Patil, also known as Bhaurao Patil, was a prominent social activist and educationist in India. He was born on September 22, 1887, in the village of Kumbhoj in Maharashtra, and he passed away on May 9, 1959. Bhaurao Patil is best known for his tireless efforts to promote education and uplift the socially and economically disadvantaged sections of society.

Key highlights of Karmaveer Bhaurao Patil's life and work include:

1. Founder of Rayat Education Society: Bhaurao Patil founded the Rayat Education Society in 1919 with the aim of providing quality education to the masses, particularly in rural areas. He believed that education was the key to social transformation.

2. Advocate for Rural Education: Bhaurao Patil focused on rural education and worked to establish a network of schools and colleges in Maharashtra, especially in the region of Satara. He believed in taking education to the doorstep of rural communities.

3. Struggles for Social Justice: He actively worked to eradicate caste-based discrimination and promote social equality. His efforts in the field of education were instrumental in breaking down barriers and providing opportunities for marginalized communities.

4. Contribution to Women's Education: Bhaurao Patil was a strong advocate for women's education and played a significant role in establishing women's colleges.

5. Recognition and Awards: He received numerous awards and honors for his dedicated work in the field of education and social reform, including the title "Karmaveer" (meaning "Hero of Labor") for his dedication to social causes.

Karmaveer Bhaurao Patil's legacy lives on through the educational institutions and initiatives he founded, which continue to provide education and opportunities to countless individuals, particularly in rural India. He is remembered as a champion of social justice and education for all, and his contributions have left a lasting impact on Indian society.

 

22 September - Guru Nanak Dev Ji death anniversary

  

 

Guru Nanak Dev Ji, the founder of Sikhism and the first of the ten Sikh Gurus, passed away on September 22, 1539. His death anniversary, known as "Guru Nanak Dev Ji's Jyoti Jot," is observed by Sikhs as a day of remembrance and reflection on his life and teachings.

On this day, Sikhs visit Gurdwaras (Sikh temples) to offer prayers, read from the Guru Granth Sahib (the holy scripture of Sikhism), and engage in kirtan (devotional singing). They also participate in community service and engage in acts of charity as a way to honor Guru Nanak Dev Ji's teachings of selfless service and equality.

Guru Nanak's teachings emphasized the oneness of God, equality of all people, and the importance of living a life of humility, compassion, and devotion. His legacy continues to inspire and guide millions of Sikhs around the world, and his principles form the foundation of Sikhism as a faith and way of life. Guru Nanak Dev Ji's Jyoti Jot is an important occasion for Sikhs to reiterate their commitment to these principles and to remember the profound impact he had on Sikhism and the world.

22 September - Independence Day Bulgaria

 

Bulgaria celebrates its Independence Day on September 22nd each year. This day marks the country's declaration of independence from the Ottoman Empire in 1908. After centuries of Ottoman rule, Bulgaria's leaders and people worked toward achieving autonomy and sovereignty.

Independence Day in Bulgaria is a national holiday, and it is celebrated with various patriotic events and activities across the country. These celebrations typically include parades, flag-raising ceremonies, concerts, and cultural performances. It is a day when Bulgarians come together to commemorate their nation's independence and reflect on their history and struggles for self-determination.

Bulgaria's Independence Day is an important occasion for the Bulgarian people, symbolizing their freedom and the end of foreign rule. It serves as a reminder of the country's journey toward nationhood and the preservation of its cultural and historical identity.

22 September - World Rhino Day

 

World Rhino Day is an annual global event observed on September 22nd each year. It is dedicated to raising awareness about the critical conservation issues facing rhinoceros species around the world and celebrating the efforts made to protect them.

The primary goals of World Rhino Day are:

1. Raising Awareness: The day aims to educate people about the plight of rhinos and the threats they face, including poaching, habitat loss, and the illegal trade in rhino horn.

2. Promoting Conservation: It encourages conservation organizations, governments, and individuals to take action to protect rhinos and their habitats.

3. Celebrating Achievements: World Rhino Day is also an opportunity to celebrate the successes and conservation efforts that have contributed to the survival and recovery of rhino populations.

4. Fundraising: Many organizations use this day to raise funds for rhino conservation projects and initiatives.

Rhinos, particularly the African and Asian species, have been under severe threat due to poaching driven by the demand for their horns, which are falsely believed to have medicinal properties and are used for ornamental purposes. Conservationists and governments worldwide have been working diligently to combat poaching, protect rhino habitats, and increase public awareness about the importance of rhino conservation.

World Rhino Day serves as a reminder of the urgent need to conserve these magnificent creatures and to ensure that future generations can continue to marvel at the presence of rhinos in the wild. It also highlights the importance of international cooperation and efforts to combat wildlife trafficking and preserve biodiversity.

22 September - V.S. Srinivasa Sastri birth anniversary

 

V. S. Srinivasa Sastri, whose full name was Sir Vangal Thiruvenkatachari Srinivasa Sastri, was a distinguished Indian statesman, diplomat, and scholar. He was born on September 22, 1869, in a small village in the present-day Tamil Nadu, India, and he passed away on April 17, 1946.

Srinivasa Sastri is best remembered for his remarkable contributions in various fields:

1. Diplomacy: Srinivasa Sastri served as India's representative to the League of Nations, an international organization established after World War I, and was involved in promoting India's interests on the global stage during the early 20th century.

2. Advocate of Education: He was a strong advocate for education and served as the Vice-Chancellor of the Annamalai University, contributing to the development of education in India.

3. Literature and Oratory: Srinivasa Sastri was known for his eloquent speeches and writings. He was a gifted orator and writer, with a deep knowledge of literature and the English language.

4. Freedom Struggle: He was actively involved in India's struggle for independence and worked alongside prominent leaders like Mahatma Gandhi and Jawaharlal Nehru.

5. Interfaith Harmony: Srinivasa Sastri was a proponent of interfaith harmony and worked towards fostering understanding and cooperation among different religious communities.

6. Awards and Honors: He was knighted by the British government in recognition of his contributions. He was also awarded the Bharat Ratna, India's highest civilian award, posthumously in 1955.

V. S. Srinivasa Sastri's life and work continue to inspire generations of Indians, and he is remembered as a multifaceted personality who made significant contributions to the fields of diplomacy, education, and social reform during a crucial period in India's history.

 

21 September - Belize Independence Day

 

 

Belize celebrates its Independence Day on September 21st each year. On this day in 1981, Belize officially gained its independence from British colonial rule, becoming a sovereign nation. Prior to that, Belize was known as British Honduras, a British colony.

Independence Day in Belize is a national holiday, and it is celebrated with a wide range of activities and events throughout the country. These festivities typically include parades, cultural performances, music, dance, and fireworks. Many Belizeans also take part in various community events and gatherings to celebrate their nation's history and freedom.

One of the highlights of the Independence Day celebrations in Belize is the official flag-raising ceremony, where the Belizean flag is hoisted to mark the country's independence. This ceremony often takes place in the capital city of Belmopan, as well as in other major towns and cities across the nation.

Belize's Independence Day is a significant and joyous occasion for the people of Belize, and it serves as a reminder of their cultural heritage and their journey to self-determination as an independent nation.

21 September - Noor Jehan birth anniversary

 

Noor Jehan, whose real name was Allah Rakhi Wasai, was a legendary Pakistani playback singer and actress. She was born on 21 September 1926, in Kasur, Punjab, British India (now in Pakistan), and she passed away on 23 December 2000, in Karachi, Pakistan. Noor Jehan is often referred to as "Malika-e-Tarannum" (Queen of Melody) for her remarkable singing talent and contribution to the music industry.

Key points about Noor Jehan's life and career:

1. Early Career: Noor Jehan started her career as a child artist in the Punjabi film industry before transitioning into singing. She received her first break as a playback singer in the film "Gul Bakawli" in 1939, and her melodious voice quickly gained recognition.

2. Versatility: Noor Jehan was known for her versatility as a singer. She sang in various languages, including Punjabi, Urdu, Sindhi, and Hindi. Her voice had a wide range, and she could sing ghazals, film songs, and patriotic songs with equal proficiency.

3. Bollywood Career: In the 1940s, Noor Jehan was a prominent playback singer in the Indian film industry (Bollywood). She sang for numerous Hindi films and became a singing sensation with hits like "Awaaz De Kahan Hai" and "Mere Bachpan Ke Saathi."

4. Migration to Pakistan: After the partition of India in 1947, Noor Jehan chose to migrate to Pakistan with her family. She continued her successful singing career in the newly formed country and became a national icon.

5. Pakistani Icon: Noor Jehan's contributions to Pakistani music and cinema are immense. She recorded a vast number of songs in various genres and languages, earning numerous awards and accolades throughout her career.

6. Acting Career: In addition to her singing career, Noor Jehan also acted in several Pakistani films. She was not only a playback singer but also a successful actress, and her films included "Anarkali" and "Koel."

7. Legacy: Noor Jehan's influence on Pakistani music and culture is profound. Her songs continue to be popular, and she remains an iconic figure in both Pakistan and the broader South Asian music industry.

Noor Jehan's legacy as one of Pakistan's greatest playback singers and actresses endures through her timeless music and contributions to the entertainment industry.

 

21 September - Chris Gayle Birthday

 

Chris Gayle is a renowned cricketer from the West Indies, known for his explosive batting style and powerful hitting. He was born on September 21, 1979, in Kingston, Jamaica. Gayle is often regarded as one of the most destructive opening batsmen in the history of limited-overs cricket, particularly in the Twenty20 (T20) format.

Key highlights of Chris Gayle's cricketing career include:

1. Powerful Hitting: Gayle is known for his remarkable ability to hit boundaries and sixes with ease. He holds numerous records for hitting the most sixes in T20 cricket and has often been referred to as the "Universe Boss."

2. International Career: He has represented the West Indies in all three formats of international cricket—Test, One-Day International (ODI), and T20 International. In Tests, he has been a formidable opener, while in limited-overs cricket, he is known for his aggressive batting.

3. T20 Leagues: Gayle has been a sought-after player in various T20 leagues around the world, including the Indian Premier League (IPL), the Big Bash League (BBL), and the Caribbean Premier League (CPL). He has played for multiple franchises and has made significant contributions.

4. IPL Success: Gayle had a particularly successful stint with the Royal Challengers Bangalore (RCB) in the IPL, where he set several records for individual batting performances.

5. West Indies Achievements: He has been part of the West Indies team that won ICC T20 World Cups and played a significant role in their success.

Chris Gayle is not only known for his cricketing prowess but also for his charismatic and flamboyant personality, which has made him a fan favorite worldwide. His nickname, "Gaylestorm," reflects his ability to change the course of a game with his explosive batting. While he has retired from international cricket, he continues to be a prominent figure in T20 leagues and remains a cricketing icon.

 

21 September - Tarachand Barjatya death anniversary

 

Tarachand Barjatya (10 May 1914 – 21 September 1992) was an Indian film producer. He has produced many Hindi films from the 1960s through to the 1980s. He founded Rajshri Productions which continues to produce films even today. His mainstay was family-oriented films based on family values.

He was born in Kuchaman City in Rajasthan in a Marwari Jain Family in 1914. He studied at Vidyasagar College, Calcutta. He established Rajshri Pictures (P) Ltd. in 1947. Some of the notable films produced by him are Dosti, Jeevan Mrityu, Uphaar, Piya Ka Ghar, Saudagar, Geet Gaata Chal, Tapasya, Chitchor, Dulhan Wahi Jo Piya Man Bhaye, Ankhiyon Ke Jharokhon Se, Sawan Ko Aane Do, Taraana, Nadiya Ke Paar, and Saaransh. He died in 1992. His grandson Sooraj R. Barjatya is a successful film producer and director and his granddaughter is Kavita K. Barjatya.